Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini

Eswatini: Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities was 36.3% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
36.3%
Change on year
up 4.2%
World rank
66th
of 113 countries
All-time high
36.3%
in 2024
All-time low
13.1%
in 2004
Years of data
21
2004–2024

Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini, 2004–2024

0102030402004201420242004: 13.1 %2005: 13.1 %2006: 13.1 %2007: 13.1 %2008: 13.1 %2009: 14.6 %2010: 16 %2011: 17.5 %2012: 18.9 %2013: 20.4 %2014: 21.8 %2015: 23.3 %2016: 24.7 %2017: 26.2 %2018: 27.6 %2019: 29 %2020: 30.5 %2021: 31.9 %2022: 33.4 %2023: 34.8 %2024: 36.3 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini stood at 36.3%. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

The figure is up 4.2% on the previous year and up 66.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini peaked at 36.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 13.1%, in 2004.

That places Eswatini 66th out of 113 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini, 2004 to 2024.
Year % Change
2004 13.1%
2005 13.1% +0.0%
2006 13.1% +0.0%
2007 13.1% +0.0%
2008 13.1% +0.0%
2009 14.6% +11.0%
2010 16.0% +9.9%
2011 17.5% +9.0%
2012 18.9% +8.3%
2013 20.4% +7.6%
2014 21.8% +7.1%
2015 23.3% +6.6%
2016 24.7% +6.2%
2017 26.2% +5.9%
2018 27.6% +5.5%
2019 29.0% +5.2%
2020 30.5% +5.0%
2021 31.9% +4.7%
2022 33.4% +4.5%
2023 34.8% +4.3%
2024 36.3% +4.2%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 36.3% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 32.2%, 1.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 36.3% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 17.7%, 2.0× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.4% 13.1% 14.6% 6
2010s 22.5% 16.0% 29.0% 10
2020s 33.4% 30.5% 36.3% 5

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 63 Sao Tome and Principe 43.1% compare
  2. 64 Vanuatu 42.2% compare
  3. 65 Cape Verde 37.7% compare
  4. 67 Zimbabwe 36.1% compare
  5. 68 Dominican Republic 33.3% compare
  6. 69 Colombia 32.9% compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini?
Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini was 36.3% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 36.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 13.1% in 2004.
How does Eswatini rank for share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities?
Eswatini ranks 66th out of 113 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is up 66.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-rural-basic-handwashing/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of rural population with access to basic handwashing facilities
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 1,715 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people with access to a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home.