Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 49.4% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
49.4%
World rank
210th
of 236 countries
All-time high
49.4%
in 2020
All-time low
11.1%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste, 1950–2020

10203040501950198520201950: 11.1 %1955: 12.2 %1960: 13.5 %1965: 15.2 %1970: 17.1 %1975: 19.1 %1980: 22.4 %1985: 25.1 %1990: 29.2 %1995: 31.1 %2000: 28.4 %2005: 33.4 %2010: 39 %2015: 43.5 %2020: 49.4 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste is 49.4%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

The figure is up 26.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste peaked at 49.4% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 11.1%, in 1950.

Timor-Leste ranks 210th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 11.1%
1955 12.2% +9.4%
1960 13.5% +11.1%
1965 15.2% +12.1%
1970 17.1% +12.6%
1975 19.1% +11.6%
1980 22.4% +17.6%
1985 25.1% +11.8%
1990 29.2% +16.5%
1995 31.1% +6.6%
2000 28.4% -8.7%
2005 33.4% +17.4%
2010 39.0% +16.8%
2015 43.5% +11.5%
2020 49.4% +13.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 11.7% 11.1% 12.2% 2
1960s 14.4% 13.5% 15.2% 2
1970s 18.1% 17.1% 19.1% 2
1980s 23.7% 22.4% 25.1% 2
1990s 30.2% 29.2% 31.1% 2
2000s 30.9% 28.4% 33.4% 2
2010s 41.2% 39.0% 43.5% 2
2020s 49.4% 49.4% 49.4% 1

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 207 Mozambique 50.0% compare
  2. 208 Niger 49.4% compare
  3. 209 Burkina Faso 49.4% compare
  4. 211 Mali 47.1% compare
  5. 212 Papua New Guinea 46.3% compare
  6. 213 Dominica 42.9% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste was 49.4% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 49.4% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 11.1% in 1950.
How does Timor-Leste rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
Timor-Leste ranks 210th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.