Share of population living in urban and rural areas in South Africa

South Africa: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 78.6% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
78.6%
World rank
89th
of 236 countries
All-time high
78.6%
in 2020
All-time low
48.6%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in South Africa, 1950–2020

0204060801950198520201950: 48.6 %1955: 50.4 %1960: 52.7 %1965: 55.7 %1970: 58.8 %1975: 61.7 %1980: 64.1 %1985: 66.4 %1990: 69.1 %1995: 71.1 %2000: 72.9 %2005: 74.2 %2010: 75.7 %2015: 77.1 %2020: 78.6 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 78.6% for share of population living in urban and rural areas in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in South Africa peaked at 78.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 48.6%, in 1950.

South Africa ranks 89th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in South Africa, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 48.6%
1955 50.4% +3.9%
1960 52.7% +4.5%
1965 55.7% +5.6%
1970 58.8% +5.7%
1975 61.7% +4.9%
1980 64.1% +3.8%
1985 66.4% +3.6%
1990 69.1% +4.0%
1995 71.1% +2.9%
2000 72.9% +2.6%
2005 74.2% +1.8%
2010 75.7% +2.0%
2015 77.1% +1.9%
2020 78.6% +1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 49.5% 48.6% 50.4% 2
1960s 54.2% 52.7% 55.7% 2
1970s 60.3% 58.8% 61.7% 2
1980s 65.3% 64.1% 66.4% 2
1990s 70.1% 69.1% 71.1% 2
2000s 73.6% 72.9% 74.2% 2
2010s 76.4% 75.7% 77.1% 2
2020s 78.6% 78.6% 78.6% 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 86 Seychelles 78.7% compare
  2. 87 American Samoa 78.7% compare
  3. 88 Spain 78.6% compare
  4. 90 Belgium 78.4% compare
  5. 91 Morocco 78.1% compare
  6. 92 Ecuador 77.5% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in South Africa?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in South Africa was 78.6% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 78.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 48.6% in 1950.
How does South Africa rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
South Africa ranks 89th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.