Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi

Malawi: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 64.4% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
64.4%
World rank
166th
of 236 countries
All-time high
64.4%
in 2020
All-time low
7.3%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi, 1950–2020

02040601950198520201950: 7.3 %1955: 8.3 %1960: 9.6 %1965: 11.1 %1970: 12.9 %1975: 14.9 %1980: 18.6 %1985: 25.8 %1990: 33.7 %1995: 36.1 %2000: 40.6 %2005: 45.9 %2010: 52.6 %2015: 59.2 %2020: 64.4 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi is 64.4%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 22.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi peaked at 64.4% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 7.3%, in 1950.

Malawi ranks 166th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 7.3%
1955 8.3% +14.1%
1960 9.6% +15.3%
1965 11.1% +16.0%
1970 12.9% +15.8%
1975 14.9% +16.0%
1980 18.6% +24.3%
1985 25.8% +38.9%
1990 33.7% +30.6%
1995 36.1% +7.2%
2000 40.6% +12.3%
2005 45.9% +13.2%
2010 52.6% +14.5%
2015 59.2% +12.5%
2020 64.4% +8.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 7.8% 7.3% 8.3% 2
1960s 10.4% 9.6% 11.1% 2
1970s 13.9% 12.9% 14.9% 2
1980s 22.2% 18.6% 25.8% 2
1990s 34.9% 33.7% 36.1% 2
2000s 43.2% 40.6% 45.9% 2
2010s 55.9% 52.6% 59.2% 2
2020s 64.4% 64.4% 64.4% 1

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 163 Denmark 64.8% compare
  2. 164 Norway 64.5% compare
  3. 165 Nicaragua 64.4% compare
  4. 167 Ethiopia 64.4% compare
  5. 168 Georgia 64.3% compare
  6. 169 Eritrea 63.6% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi was 64.4% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 64.4% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 7.3% in 1950.
How does Malawi rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
Malawi ranks 166th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.