Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana

Ghana: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 76.8% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
76.8%
World rank
96th
of 236 countries
All-time high
76.8%
in 2020
All-time low
44.9%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana, 1950–2020

0204060801950198520201950: 44.9 %1955: 47.6 %1960: 50.6 %1965: 52.9 %1970: 55.1 %1975: 57.8 %1980: 59.4 %1985: 61.2 %1990: 63.2 %1995: 66.9 %2000: 69.7 %2005: 72.3 %2010: 74.5 %2015: 75.8 %2020: 76.8 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana is 76.8%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana peaked at 76.8% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 44.9%, in 1950.

That places Ghana 96th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 44.9%
1955 47.6% +5.9%
1960 50.6% +6.3%
1965 52.9% +4.5%
1970 55.1% +4.1%
1975 57.8% +4.9%
1980 59.4% +2.7%
1985 61.2% +3.1%
1990 63.2% +3.2%
1995 66.9% +5.8%
2000 69.7% +4.2%
2005 72.3% +3.8%
2010 74.5% +3.0%
2015 75.8% +1.8%
2020 76.8% +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 46.2% 44.9% 47.6% 2
1960s 51.7% 50.6% 52.9% 2
1970s 56.4% 55.1% 57.8% 2
1980s 60.3% 59.4% 61.2% 2
1990s 65.0% 63.2% 66.9% 2
2000s 71.0% 69.7% 72.3% 2
2010s 75.2% 74.5% 75.8% 2
2020s 76.8% 76.8% 76.8% 1

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 93 Mexico 77.3% compare
  2. 94 Oman 77.1% compare
  3. 95 Armenia 77.0% compare
  4. 97 Italy 76.8% compare
  5. 98 Kazakhstan 76.7% compare
  6. 99 Turks and Caicos Islands 76.6% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana was 76.8% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 76.8% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 44.9% in 1950.
How does Ghana rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
Ghana ranks 96th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.