Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia

Estonia: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 65.0% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
65.0%
World rank
161st
of 236 countries
All-time high
71.8%
in 1980
All-time low
63.3%
in 2010
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia, 1950–2020

0204060801950198520201950: 66.1 %1955: 67.4 %1960: 68.3 %1965: 69.5 %1970: 70.5 %1975: 71.3 %1980: 71.8 %1985: 70.9 %1990: 69 %1995: 67.5 %2000: 65.4 %2005: 64 %2010: 63.3 %2015: 63.6 %2020: 65 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia is 65.0%, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia peaked at 71.8% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 63.3%, in 2010.

Estonia ranks 161st of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 66.1%
1955 67.4% +2.0%
1960 68.3% +1.3%
1965 69.5% +1.8%
1970 70.5% +1.5%
1975 71.3% +1.1%
1980 71.8% +0.7%
1985 70.9% -1.2%
1990 69.0% -2.8%
1995 67.5% -2.1%
2000 65.4% -3.1%
2005 64.0% -2.1%
2010 63.3% -1.1%
2015 63.6% +0.4%
2020 65.0% +2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 66.7% 66.1% 67.4% 2
1960s 68.9% 68.3% 69.5% 2
1970s 70.9% 70.5% 71.3% 2
1980s 71.4% 70.9% 71.8% 2
1990s 68.2% 67.5% 69.0% 2
2000s 64.7% 64.0% 65.4% 2
2010s 63.5% 63.3% 63.6% 2
2020s 65.0% 65.0% 65.0% 1

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 158 Kiribati 66.5% compare
  2. 159 New Caledonia 65.6% compare
  3. 160 South Sudan 65.2% compare
  4. 162 Serbia 64.8% compare
  5. 163 Denmark 64.8% compare
  6. 164 Norway 64.5% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia was 65.0% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 71.8% in 1980.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 63.3% in 2010.
How does Estonia rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
Estonia ranks 161st out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.