Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia

Colombia: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 81.5% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
81.5%
World rank
76th
of 236 countries
All-time high
81.5%
in 2020
All-time low
56.5%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia, 1950–2020

0204060801950198520201950: 56.5 %1955: 59.8 %1960: 63.2 %1965: 66.7 %1970: 69.7 %1975: 72 %1980: 71.8 %1985: 71.8 %1990: 71.7 %1995: 74.4 %2000: 76.6 %2005: 77.8 %2010: 79.1 %2015: 80.4 %2020: 81.5 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia is 81.5%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia peaked at 81.5% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 56.5%, in 1950.

That places Colombia 76th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 56.5%
1955 59.8% +5.8%
1960 63.2% +5.8%
1965 66.7% +5.5%
1970 69.7% +4.5%
1975 72.0% +3.3%
1980 71.8% -0.4%
1985 71.8% -0.0%
1990 71.7% -0.1%
1995 74.4% +3.7%
2000 76.6% +2.9%
2005 77.8% +1.6%
2010 79.1% +1.6%
2015 80.4% +1.6%
2020 81.5% +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 58.2% 56.5% 59.8% 2
1960s 65.0% 63.2% 66.7% 2
1970s 70.9% 69.7% 72.0% 2
1980s 71.8% 71.8% 71.8% 2
1990s 73.0% 71.7% 74.4% 2
2000s 77.2% 76.6% 77.8% 2
2010s 79.8% 79.1% 80.4% 2
2020s 81.5% 81.5% 81.5% 1

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 73 Cuba 82.1% compare
  2. 74 Montenegro 81.8% compare
  3. 75 Chile 81.8% compare
  4. 77 Puerto Rico 80.9% compare
  5. 78 Brunei Darussalam 80.8% compare
  6. 79 Nigeria 80.6% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia was 81.5% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 81.5% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 56.5% in 1950.
How does Colombia rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
Colombia ranks 76th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.