Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Botswana

Botswana: Share of population living in urban and rural areas was 69.2% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
69.2%
World rank
147th
of 236 countries
All-time high
69.7%
in 2015
All-time low
46.4%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Botswana, 1950–2020

02040601950198520201950: 46.4 %1955: 48 %1960: 49.3 %1965: 50.9 %1970: 50.3 %1975: 53.1 %1980: 58.5 %1985: 62.4 %1990: 63.8 %1995: 66 %2000: 67.8 %2005: 68.1 %2010: 69.3 %2015: 69.7 %2020: 69.2 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Botswana recorded 69.2% for share of population living in urban and rural areas in 2020.

The figure is down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban and rural areas in Botswana peaked at 69.7% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 46.4%, in 1950.

Botswana ranks 147th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Botswana, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 46.4%
1955 48.0% +3.3%
1960 49.3% +2.8%
1965 50.9% +3.1%
1970 50.3% -1.1%
1975 53.1% +5.6%
1980 58.5% +10.0%
1985 62.4% +6.7%
1990 63.8% +2.4%
1995 66.0% +3.4%
2000 67.8% +2.7%
2005 68.1% +0.4%
2010 69.3% +1.8%
2015 69.7% +0.6%
2020 69.2% -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 47.2% 46.4% 48.0% 2
1960s 50.1% 49.3% 50.9% 2
1970s 51.7% 50.3% 53.1% 2
1980s 60.4% 58.5% 62.4% 2
1990s 64.9% 63.8% 66.0% 2
2000s 67.9% 67.8% 68.1% 2
2010s 69.5% 69.3% 69.7% 2
2020s 69.2% 69.2% 69.2% 1

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 144 Senegal 69.9% compare
  2. 145 Uganda 69.6% compare
  3. 146 Myanmar 69.4% compare
  4. 148 Sweden 68.8% compare
  5. 149 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 68.8% compare
  6. 150 Luxembourg 68.7% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban and rural areas in Botswana?
Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Botswana was 69.2% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 69.7% in 2015.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban and rural areas recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 46.4% in 1950.
How does Botswana rank for share of population living in urban and rural areas?
Botswana ranks 147th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban and rural areas in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-people-living-in-urban-and-rural-areas-degurba/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in urban areas (the sum of cities and towns and suburbs). Urban areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.