Share of government spending going to interest payments in Portugal

Portugal: Share of government spending going to interest payments was 5.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.7%
Change on year
up 16.7%
World rank
86th
of 152 countries
All-time high
20.6%
in 1986
All-time low
2.6%
in 1975
Years of data
48
1975–2023

Share of government spending going to interest payments in Portugal, 1975–2023

5101520197519992023

Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 5.7% for share of government spending going to interest payments in 2023.

The figure is up 16.7% on the previous year and down 45.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of government spending going to interest payments in Portugal peaked at 20.6% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 2.6%, in 1975.

Portugal ranks 86th of 152 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 48 years of available data.

Share of government spending going to interest payments in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Share of government spending going to interest payments in Portugal, 1975 to 2023.
Year % of expense Change
1975 2.6%
1976 3.6% +42.3%
1978 8.0% +118.8%
1979 8.7% +9.1%
1980 8.5% -2.5%
1981 13.3% +56.4%
1982 14.3% +8.2%
1983 15.7% +9.5%
1984 18.6% +18.2%
1985 17.3% -6.7%
1986 20.6% +18.8%
1987 19.9% -3.4%
1988 19.2% -3.3%
1989 17.1% -11.1%
1990 19.0% +10.9%
1991 18.3% -3.2%
1992 19.3% +5.4%
1993 15.7% -19.0%
1994 13.2% -15.6%
1995 14.9% +12.8%
1996 13.1% -12.5%
1997 10.7% -17.7%
1998 8.5% -21.0%
1999 8.0% -5.9%
2000 8.0% +0.8%
2001 7.8% -3.3%
2002 7.3% -6.1%
2003 6.8% -6.4%
2004 6.5% -4.6%
2005 6.4% -2.5%
2006 7.1% +10.8%
2007 7.5% +5.9%
2008 7.6% +2.4%
2009 6.9% -9.5%
2010 6.9% -0.1%
2011 9.8% +42.3%
2012 11.0% +11.4%
2013 10.6% -3.7%
2014 10.2% -3.0%
2015 10.3% +1.0%
2016 10.0% -3.5%
2017 9.0% -9.6%
2018 8.5% -5.9%
2019 7.6% -10.4%
2020 6.4% -15.4%
2021 5.6% -12.5%
2022 4.9% -12.7%
2023 5.7% +16.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.7% 2.6% 8.7% 4
1980s 16.4% 8.5% 20.6% 10
1990s 14.1% 8.0% 19.3% 10
2000s 7.2% 6.4% 8.0% 10
2010s 9.4% 6.9% 11.0% 10
2020s 5.7% 4.9% 6.4% 4

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 83 San Marino 5.9% compare
  2. 84 Georgia 5.9% compare
  3. 85 Ukraine 5.8% compare
  4. 87 Thailand 5.5% compare
  5. 88 Belarus 5.4% compare
  6. 89 Central African Republic 5.2% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More reference data data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of government spending going to interest payments in Portugal?
Share of government spending going to interest payments in Portugal was 5.7% in 2023, according to International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of government spending going to interest payments recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 20.6% in 1986.
What is the lowest share of government spending going to interest payments recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 1975.
How does Portugal rank for share of government spending going to interest payments?
Portugal ranks 86th out of 152 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of government spending going to interest payments rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of government spending going to interest payments. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of government spending going to interest payments in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-government-expenditure-going-to-interest-payments/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of government spending going to interest payments
Unit
% of expense
Source
International Monetary Fund (IMF) Government Finance Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
152 places, 4,278 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Interest expenditures on government debt, as share of total central government expenditures. Interest expenditures on government debt include payments on long-term bonds, long-term loans, and other debt instruments.