Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person in Thailand

Thailand: Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person was 25.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
25.9%
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
44th
of 104 countries
All-time high
28.3%
in 2021
All-time low
22.4%
in 2019
Years of data
7
2017–2023

Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person in Thailand, 2017–2023

01020302017202020232017: 24.3 %2018: 24.3 %2019: 22.4 %2020: 24.8 %2021: 28.3 %2022: 26.8 %2023: 25.9 %

Source: USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Thailand recorded 25.9% for share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.3% on the previous year and up 6.5% over ten years.

Thailand ranks 44th of 104 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person in Thailand, 2017 to 2023.
Year % Change
2017 24.3%
2018 24.3% -0.3%
2019 22.4% -7.6%
2020 24.8% +10.5%
2021 28.3% +14.4%
2022 26.8% -5.5%
2023 25.9% -3.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 23.7% 22.4% 24.3% 3
2020s 26.4% 24.8% 28.3% 4

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 41 El Salvador 26.7% compare
  2. 42 Malaysia 26.4% compare
  3. 43 Tanzania 26.2% compare
  4. 45 Ecuador 25.9% compare
  5. 46 Mexico 25.7% compare
  6. 47 Russia 25.3% compare

See the full ranking of 104 places →

More reference data data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person in Thailand?
Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person in Thailand was 25.9% in 2023, according to USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 28.3% in 2021.
What is the lowest share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 22.4% in 2019.
How does Thailand rank for share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person?
Thailand ranks 44th out of 104 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-food-expenditure-vs-food-expenditure/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of expenditure spent on food vs. food expenditure per person
Unit
%
Source
USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
104 places, 727 data points, 2017–2023
Last refreshed

Share of consumer expenditures that are spent on food. This only includes food eaten at home, and does not include alcoholic beverages and tobacco.