Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight was 3.5% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
3.5%
Change on year
down 12.5%
World rank
70th
of 96 countries
All-time high
13.5%
in 1994
All-time low
3.3%
in 2018
Years of data
8
1994–2020

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Saudi Arabia, 1994–2020

2.557.51012.51994200720201994: 13.5 % of children under 52004: 5.3 % of children under 52015: 5.7 % of children under 52016: 4.6 % of children under 52017: 6.2 % of children under 52018: 3.3 % of children under 52019: 4 % of children under 52020: 3.5 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

In 2020, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Saudi Arabia stood at 3.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 12.5% on the previous year and down 38.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Saudi Arabia peaked at 13.5% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 3.3%, in 2018.

That places Saudi Arabia 70th out of 96 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 13.5% 13.5% 13.5% 1
2000s 5.3% 5.3% 5.3% 1
2010s 4.8% 3.3% 6.2% 5
2020s 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 1

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 67 Iraq 3.9% compare
  2. 68 Colombia 3.7% compare
  3. 68 Egypt 3.7% compare
  4. 70 Romania 3.5% compare
  5. 72 Bolivia 3.4% compare
  6. 73 Azerbaijan 3.0% compare
  7. 73 Dominican Republic 3.0% compare
  8. 73 Morocco 3.0% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More reference data data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Saudi Arabia?
Malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Saudi Arabia was 3.5% in 2020, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 13.5% in 1994.
What is the lowest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.3% in 2018.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight?
Saudi Arabia ranks 70th out of 96 countries with data for 2020.
Is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is down 38.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The share of children younger than five years old whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population for ages 0-59 months.