Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Rwanda

Rwanda: Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight was 7.7% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
7.7%
Change on year
down 37.4%
World rank
56th
of 96 countries
All-time high
24.2%
in 1992
All-time low
7.7%
in 2020
Years of data
10
1992–2020

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Rwanda, 1992–2020

101520251992200620201992: 24.2 % of children under 51996: 22.6 % of children under 52000: 20.3 % of children under 52005: 17.9 % of children under 52009: 14.3 % of children under 52010: 11.7 % of children under 52012: 10.9 % of children under 52015: 9.6 % of children under 52018: 12.3 % of children under 52020: 7.7 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded 7.7% for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 10 years on record.

The figure is down 37.4% on the previous year and down 34.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Rwanda peaked at 24.2% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 7.7%, in 2020.

That places Rwanda 56th out of 96 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 10 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.4% 22.6% 24.2% 2
2000s 17.5% 14.3% 20.3% 3
2010s 11.1% 9.6% 12.3% 4
2020s 7.7% 7.7% 7.7% 1

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 53 North Korea 9.3% compare
  2. 54 Comoros 9.1% compare
  3. 55 Bhutan 8.7% compare
  4. 57 Honduras 7.1% compare
  5. 58 Thailand 6.7% compare
  6. 59 Tajikistan 5.2% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More reference data data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Rwanda?
Malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Rwanda was 7.7% in 2020, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 24.2% in 1992.
What is the lowest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 7.7% in 2020.
How does Rwanda rank for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight?
Rwanda ranks 56th out of 96 countries with data for 2020.
Is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The share of children younger than five years old whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population for ages 0-59 months.