Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Pakistan

Pakistan: Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight was 23.1% in 2018. ▼ Falling

Latest (2018)
23.1%
World rank
9th
of 96 countries
All-time high
44.4%
in 1986
All-time low
23.1%
in 2018
Years of data
8
1986–2018

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in Pakistan, 1986–2018

0102030401986200220181986: 44.4 % of children under 51991: 38.4 % of children under 51992: 35.3 % of children under 51995: 34.2 % of children under 52001: 31.2 % of children under 52011: 31.4 % of children under 52013: 31.8 % of children under 52018: 23.1 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

Pakistan recorded 23.1% for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 8 years on record.

That represents a change of down 26.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Pakistan peaked at 44.4% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 23.1%, in 2018.

That places Pakistan 9th out of 96 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 44.4% 44.4% 44.4% 1
1990s 36.0% 34.2% 38.4% 3
2000s 31.2% 31.2% 31.2% 1
2010s 28.8% 23.1% 31.8% 3

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 6 Democratic Republic of Congo 25.0% compare
  2. 7 Nigeria 24.4% compare
  3. 8 Laos 24.3% compare
  4. 10 Madagascar 22.6% compare
  5. 11 Mauritania 22.4% compare
  6. 12 Bangladesh 21.7% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More reference data data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Pakistan?
Malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in Pakistan was 23.1% in 2018, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 44.4% in 1986.
What is the lowest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 23.1% in 2018.
How does Pakistan rank for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight?
Pakistan ranks 9th out of 96 countries with data for 2018.
Is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The share of children younger than five years old whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population for ages 0-59 months.