Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in China

China: Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight was 2.4% in 2013. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2013)
2.4%
Change on year
down 29.4%
World rank
85th
of 96 countries
All-time high
18.7%
in 1987
All-time low
2.4%
in 2013
Years of data
12
1987–2013

Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight in China, 1987–2013

051015201987200020131987: 18.7 % of children under 51990: 12.6 % of children under 51992: 14.2 % of children under 51995: 10.7 % of children under 51998: 6.9 % of children under 52000: 7.4 % of children under 52002: 6.8 % of children under 52005: 4.5 % of children under 52008: 3.8 % of children under 52009: 3.4 % of children under 52010: 3.4 % of children under 52013: 2.4 % of children under 5

Source: Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of children under 5.

Analysis

The most recent figure for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in China is 2.4%, measured in 2013. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is down 29.4% on the previous year and down 64.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in China peaked at 18.7% in 1987 and was at its lowest, 2.4%, in 2013.

That places China 85th out of 96 countries with data for 2013, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 18.7% 18.7% 18.7% 1
1990s 11.1% 6.9% 14.2% 4
2000s 5.2% 3.4% 7.4% 5
2010s 2.9% 2.4% 3.4% 2

Countries ranked near China

  1. 82 Armenia 2.6% compare
  2. 83 Jamaica 2.5% compare
  3. 83 Jordan 2.5% compare
  4. 86 Palestine 2.1% compare
  5. 87 Kazakhstan 2.0% compare
  6. 88 Mongolia 1.9% compare

See the full ranking of 96 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in China?
Malnutrition: share of children who are underweight in China was 2.4% in 2013, according to Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 18.7% in 1987.
What is the lowest malnutrition: share of children who are underweight recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 2.4% in 2013.
How does China rank for malnutrition: share of children who are underweight?
China ranks 85th out of 96 countries with data for 2013.
Is malnutrition: share of children who are underweight rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 64.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Malnutrition: Share of children who are underweight
Unit
% of children under 5
Source
Joint child Malnutrition Estimates (JME) - UNICEF, WHO, and World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
96 places, 957 data points, 1984–2024
Last refreshed

The share of children younger than five years old whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population for ages 0-59 months.