{"entity":{"iso2":"IT","iso3":"ITA","name":"Italy","slug":"italy"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"share-of-children-reaching-sufficient-reading-comprehension-by-the-end-of-lower-secondary","source":"UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/share-of-children-reaching-sufficient-reading-comprehension-by-the-end-of-lower-secondary-age","title":"Share of children achieving minimum reading proficiency by the end of lower-secondary age","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":77.9787},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":73.7229},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":71.8282},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":77.3816},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":79.1386},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":77.8948},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":75.8274},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":77.9104}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2022-01-01","latest_value":77.9104,"max":79.1386,"mean":76.4603,"min":71.8282,"of":53,"rank":9,"trend":"flat"}}