Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia

Gambia: Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year was 20.7% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
20.7%
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
146th
of 187 countries
All-time high
28.5%
in 2003
All-time low
20.7%
in 2020
Years of data
21
2000–2020

Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia, 2000–2020

01020302000201020202000: 28 %2001: 28.1 %2002: 27.9 %2003: 28.5 %2004: 28.3 %2005: 27.8 %2006: 27.5 %2007: 27.2 %2008: 26.6 %2009: 26.7 %2010: 25.8 %2011: 25.8 %2012: 25.9 %2013: 24.9 %2014: 25.1 %2015: 23.7 %2016: 23.1 %2017: 22.4 %2018: 21.8 %2019: 21.4 %2020: 20.7 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia is 20.7%, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 21 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.3% on the previous year and down 20.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia peaked at 28.5% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 20.7%, in 2020.

Gambia ranks 146th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia, 2000 to 2020.
Year % Change
2000 28.0%
2001 28.1% +0.3%
2002 27.9% -0.7%
2003 28.5% +2.1%
2004 28.3% -0.4%
2005 27.8% -2.1%
2006 27.5% -1.0%
2007 27.2% -1.0%
2008 26.6% -2.3%
2009 26.7% +0.5%
2010 25.8% -3.3%
2011 25.8% -0.2%
2012 25.9% +0.4%
2013 24.9% -3.7%
2014 25.1% +0.5%
2015 23.7% -5.5%
2016 23.1% -2.3%
2017 22.4% -3.2%
2018 21.8% -2.5%
2019 21.4% -2.2%
2020 20.7% -3.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 27.7% 26.6% 28.5% 10
2010s 24.0% 21.4% 25.9% 10
2020s 20.7% 20.7% 20.7% 1

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 143 Mozambique 23.6% compare
  2. 144 Lesotho 23.4% compare
  3. 145 Chad 21.4% compare
  4. 147 Bahrain 20.0% compare
  5. 148 Zimbabwe 19.4% compare
  6. 149 Ethiopia 19.0% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More reference data data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia?
Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia was 20.7% in 2020, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of adults who drank alcohol in last year recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 28.5% in 2003.
What is the lowest share of adults who drank alcohol in last year recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 20.7% in 2020.
How does Gambia rank for share of adults who drank alcohol in last year?
Gambia ranks 146th out of 187 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of adults who drank alcohol in last year rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-adults-who-drank-alcohol-in-last-year/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of adults who drank alcohol in last year
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 3,927 data points, 2000–2020
Last refreshed

Adults are defined as those aged 15 years and older. Shown is the share of adults who have drunk any alcohol in the preceding 12 months.