Share of adults who are obese in Madagascar
Madagascar: Share of adults who are obese was 4.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Share of adults who are obese in Madagascar, 1980–2024
Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, share of adults who are obese in Madagascar stood at 4.1%. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.
That represents a change of up 6.4% on the previous year and up 79.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of adults who are obese in Madagascar peaked at 4.1% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.4%, in 1980.
That places Madagascar 195th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of adults who are obese in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 | 0.4% | — |
| 1981 | 0.4% | +2.7% |
| 1982 | 0.4% | +3.1% |
| 1983 | 0.4% | +3.4% |
| 1984 | 0.4% | +3.7% |
| 1985 | 0.4% | +4.0% |
| 1986 | 0.5% | +4.2% |
| 1987 | 0.5% | +4.4% |
| 1988 | 0.5% | +4.6% |
| 1989 | 0.5% | +4.8% |
| 1990 | 0.5% | +5.0% |
| 1991 | 0.6% | +5.1% |
| 1992 | 0.6% | +5.2% |
| 1993 | 0.6% | +5.4% |
| 1994 | 0.7% | +5.6% |
| 1995 | 0.7% | +5.8% |
| 1996 | 0.7% | +6.0% |
| 1997 | 0.8% | +6.3% |
| 1998 | 0.8% | +6.5% |
| 1999 | 0.9% | +6.8% |
| 2000 | 1.0% | +6.9% |
| 2001 | 1.0% | +7.0% |
| 2002 | 1.1% | +7.0% |
| 2003 | 1.2% | +7.0% |
| 2004 | 1.3% | +6.9% |
| 2005 | 1.4% | +6.8% |
| 2006 | 1.4% | +6.6% |
| 2007 | 1.5% | +6.4% |
| 2008 | 1.6% | +6.2% |
| 2009 | 1.7% | +5.9% |
| 2010 | 1.8% | +5.8% |
| 2011 | 1.9% | +5.7% |
| 2012 | 2.0% | +5.6% |
| 2013 | 2.2% | +5.6% |
| 2014 | 2.3% | +5.7% |
| 2015 | 2.4% | +5.7% |
| 2016 | 2.5% | +5.7% |
| 2017 | 2.7% | +5.8% |
| 2018 | 2.8% | +5.9% |
| 2019 | 3.0% | +6.0% |
| 2020 | 3.2% | +6.0% |
| 2021 | 3.4% | +6.1% |
| 2022 | 3.6% | +6.2% |
| 2023 | 3.8% | +6.3% |
| 2024 | 4.1% | +6.4% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 4.1% is below the median for low income countries, which is 8.2%, 50% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 4.1% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 11.6%, 35% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.3% | 1.0% | 1.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.4% | 1.8% | 3.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.6% | 3.2% | 4.1% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More reference data data for Madagascar
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.4459 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.82 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4503 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.43 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 26.56 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 32.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.45 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of adults who are obese in Madagascar?
- Share of adults who are obese in Madagascar was 4.1% in 2024, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of adults who are obese recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 4.1% in 2024.
- What is the lowest share of adults who are obese recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4% in 1980.
- How does Madagascar rank for share of adults who are obese?
- Madagascar ranks 195th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of adults who are obese rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 79.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of adults who are obese. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Obesity is defined here as a body mass index (BMI) above 30. BMI is a person's weight in kilograms divided by the square of their height in meters.