Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Russia

Russia: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day was 9.3% in 2020. β—† Volatile

Latest (2020)
9.3%
Change on year
down 3.0%
World rank
77th
of 120 countries
All-time high
61.2%
in 1999
All-time low
9.3%
in 2020
Years of data
26
1993–2020

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Russia, 1993–2020

02040601993200620201993: 44.6 %1996: 44.3 %1997: 42.9 %1998: 48.9 %1999: 61.2 %2000: 56.1 %2001: 49.4 %2002: 44.2 %2003: 41.4 %2004: 37.8 %2005: 33.6 %2006: 28.7 %2007: 22.8 %2008: 17 %2009: 17 %2010: 13.9 %2011: 12.3 %2012: 11.2 %2013: 10.3 %2014: 10 %2015: 11.1 %2016: 11.6 %2017: 11.5 %2018: 10.6 %2019: 9.6 %2020: 9.3 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Russia recorded 9.3% for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is down 3.0% on the previous year and down 32.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Russia peaked at 61.2% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 9.3%, in 2020.

Russia ranks 77th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 48.4% 42.9% 61.2% 5
2000s 34.8% 17.0% 56.1% 10
2010s 11.2% 9.6% 13.9% 10
2020s 9.3% 9.3% 9.3% 1

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 74 Bhutan 16.4% compare
  2. 75 Costa Rica 14.8% compare
  3. 76 Serbia 12.6% compare
  4. 78 Uruguay 9.1% compare
  5. 79 Chile 8.0% compare
  6. 80 Hungary 7.6% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places β†’

More reference data data for Russia

All data for Russia β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Russia?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Russia was 9.3% in 2020, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 61.2% in 1999.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 9.3% in 2020.
How does Russia rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day?
Russia ranks 77th out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.