Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Moldova

Moldova: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day was 34.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
34.9%
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
54th
of 120 countries
All-time high
94.4%
in 2000
All-time low
28.1%
in 2021
Years of data
27
1997–2023

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Moldova, 1997–2023

204060801001997201020231997: 84.5 %1998: 89.8 %1999: 92.2 %2000: 94.4 %2001: 91.3 %2002: 85.6 %2003: 79.7 %2004: 80.5 %2005: 83.5 %2006: 55 %2007: 45.9 %2008: 48.5 %2009: 47 %2010: 45.2 %2011: 40.7 %2012: 42 %2013: 35.3 %2014: 35.9 %2015: 33.6 %2016: 34 %2017: 33.4 %2018: 29.5 %2019: 28.8 %2020: 30.8 %2021: 28.1 %2022: 36 %2023: 34.9 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Moldova is 34.9%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.8% on the previous year and down 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Moldova peaked at 94.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 28.1%, in 2021.

Moldova ranks 54th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 88.8% 84.5% 92.2% 3
2000s 71.1% 45.9% 94.4% 10
2010s 35.8% 28.8% 45.2% 10
2020s 32.5% 28.1% 36.0% 4

Countries ranked near Moldova

  1. 51 Palestine 39.4% compare
  2. 52 Ecuador 38.0% compare
  3. 53 Mongolia 37.2% compare
  4. 55 Jamaica 31.6% compare
  5. 56 Tunisia 31.5% compare
  6. 57 China 31.3% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Moldova

All data for Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Moldova?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Moldova was 34.9% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 94.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 28.1% in 2021.
How does Moldova rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day?
Moldova ranks 54th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day rising or falling in Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Moldova data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.