Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Brazil

Brazil: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day was 27.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
27.2%
Change on year
down 10.7%
World rank
64th
of 120 countries
All-time high
79.1%
in 1984
All-time low
27.2%
in 2024
Years of data
40
1981–2024

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day in Brazil, 1981–2024

204060801981200220241981: 74.4 %1982: 73.9 %1983: 78.7 %1984: 79.1 %1985: 75.5 %1986: 58.8 %1987: 67.6 %1988: 69.4 %1989: 66.2 %1990: 71.4 %1992: 74.2 %1993: 72.2 %1995: 62.1 %1996: 61.4 %1997: 61.7 %1998: 60.9 %1999: 62.8 %2001: 57.3 %2002: 56.7 %2003: 57.9 %2004: 57 %2005: 54.8 %2006: 51.5 %2007: 48.7 %2008: 45.7 %2009: 43.9 %2011: 39.8 %2012: 37.6 %2013: 35.1 %2014: 33.5 %2015: 34.5 %2016: 36.1 %2017: 36 %2018: 35.3 %2019: 34.7 %2020: 28.2 %2021: 37.9 %2022: 32.7 %2023: 30.5 %2024: 27.2 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Brazil is 27.2%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

That represents a change of down 10.7% on the previous year and down 18.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Brazil peaked at 79.1% in 1984 and was at its lowest, 27.2%, in 2024.

Brazil ranks 64th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 71.5% 58.8% 79.1% 9
1990s 65.8% 60.9% 74.2% 8
2000s 52.6% 43.9% 57.9% 9
2010s 35.8% 33.5% 39.8% 9
2020s 31.3% 27.2% 37.9% 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 62 Paraguay 28.8% compare
  2. 63 North Macedonia 28.0% compare
  3. 65 Jordan 26.6% compare
  4. 67 Bolivia 23.5% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Brazil?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day in Brazil was 27.2% in 2024, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 79.1% in 1984.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 27.2% in 2024.
How does Brazil rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day?
Brazil ranks 64th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $10 a day rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $10 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $10 per day.