Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden

Sweden: Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day was 0.5% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.5%
Change on year
down 34.9%
World rank
31st
of 120 countries
All-time high
0.8%
in 2022
All-time low
0.0%
in 2002
Years of data
29
1975–2023

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden, 1975–2023

00.20.40.60.81975199920231975: 0.3 %1981: 0.2 %1987: 0.1 %1992: 0.1 %1995: 0.1 %2000: 0.1 %2001: 0.1 %2002: 0 %2003: 0.224 %2004: 0.323 %2005: 0.758 %2006: 0.237 %2007: 0.335 %2008: 0.426 %2009: 0.306 %2010: 0.366 %2011: 0.35 %2012: 0.32 %2013: 0.469 %2014: 0.277 %2015: 0.249 %2016: 0.206 %2017: 0.115 %2018: 0.632 %2019: 0.229 %2020: 0.284 %2021: 0.437 %2022: 0.822 %2023: 0.535 %

Source: World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden is 0.5%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 34.9% on the previous year and up 14.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden peaked at 0.8% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2002.

Sweden ranks 31st of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden, year by year

Annual values for Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden, 1975 to 2023.
Year % Change
1975 0.3%
1981 0.2% -33.3%
1987 0.1% -50.0%
1992 0.1% +0.0%
1995 0.1% +0.0%
2000 0.1% +0.0%
2001 0.1% +0.0%
2002 0.0% -100.0%
2003 0.2%
2004 0.3% +43.9%
2005 0.8% +135.0%
2006 0.2% -68.8%
2007 0.3% +41.5%
2008 0.4% +27.2%
2009 0.3% -28.0%
2010 0.4% +19.5%
2011 0.4% -4.3%
2012 0.3% -8.5%
2013 0.5% +46.3%
2014 0.3% -40.9%
2015 0.2% -9.9%
2016 0.2% -17.5%
2017 0.1% -44.2%
2018 0.6% +449.9%
2019 0.2% -63.7%
2020 0.3% +23.7%
2021 0.4% +53.9%
2022 0.8% +88.1%
2023 0.5% -34.9%

Sweden compared with similar countries

  • Sweden's 0.5% is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.1%, 4.6× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Sweden's 0.5% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1%, 7.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2018 +449.9% 0.1% 0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1
1980s 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 2
1990s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2
2000s 0.3% 0.0% 0.8% 10
2010s 0.3% 0.1% 0.6% 10
2020s 0.5% 0.3% 0.8% 4

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 28 Australia 0.6% compare
  2. 28 Germany 0.6% compare
  3. 30 Gambia 0.6% compare
  4. 32 Spain 0.5% compare
  5. 33 Benin 0.5% compare
  6. 34 Guinea-Bissau 0.5% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More reference data data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden?
Poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden was 0.5% in 2023, according to World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 0.8% in 2022.
What is the lowest poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2002.
How does Sweden rank for poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day?
Sweden ranks 31st out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is poverty: share of population living on less than $1 a day rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day in Sweden. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/share-living-with-less-than-1-int-per-day/sweden/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty: Share of population living on less than $1 a day
Unit
%
Source
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 2,148 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage of population living in households with an income or consumption below $1 per day.