Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Thailand

Thailand: Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished was 0.8 percent in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.8 percent
Change on year
down 27.3%
World rank
117th
of 125 countries
All-time high
1.3 percent
in 2021
All-time low
0.7 percent
in 2018
Years of data
6
2018–2023

Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Thailand, 2018–2023

00.511.52018202020232018: 0.7 percent2019: 0.8 percent2020: 1.1 percent2021: 1.3 percent2022: 1.1 percent2023: 0.8 percent

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in percent.

Analysis

In 2023, share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Thailand stood at 0.8 percent.

The figure is down 27.3% on the previous year and up 14.3% over ten years.

That places Thailand 117th out of 125 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Thailand, 2018 to 2023.
Year percent Change
2018 0.7 percent
2019 0.8 percent +14.3%
2020 1.1 percent +37.5%
2021 1.3 percent +18.2%
2022 1.1 percent -15.4%
2023 0.8 percent -27.3%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 0.8 percent is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 5 percent, 16% of the median. (39 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 0.8 percent is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.55 percent, 23% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.75 percent 0.7 percent 0.8 percent 2
2020s 1.08 percent 0.8 percent 1.3 percent 4

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 115 Israel 0.9 percent compare
  2. 115 Slovenia 0.9 percent compare
  3. 118 Mongolia 0.7 percent compare
  4. 119 Kazakhstan 0.6 percent compare
  5. 119 Luxembourg 0.6 percent compare

See the full ranking of 125 places →

More reference data data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Thailand?
Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Thailand was 0.8 percent in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 1.3 percent in 2021.
What is the lowest share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7 percent in 2018.
How does Thailand rank for share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished?
Thailand ranks 117th out of 125 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/severe-food-insecurity-undernourishment/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population defined as severely food insecure vs. undernourished
Unit
percent
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
125 places, 1,042 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed

Both metrics indicate that someone does not get enough food (in terms of calories) to eat: these metrics should be strongly correlated. Severe food insecurity is measured based on food security questionnaires among households. Undernourishment is based on estimates of actual calorie intake across the population.