Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain

Spain: Severe food insecurity undernourishment was 1.4 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.4
Change on year
down 6.7%
World rank
102nd
of 125 countries
All-time high
2
in 2020
All-time low
1.1
in 2015
Years of data
9
2015–2023

Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain, 2015–2023

00.511.522015201920232015: 1.12016: 1.32017: 1.42018: 1.72019: 1.82020: 22021: 1.82022: 1.52023: 1.4

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain is 1.4, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 6.7% on the previous year and up 27.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain peaked at 2 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.1, in 2015.

That places Spain 102nd out of 125 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain, 2015 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2015 1.1 —
2016 1.3 +18.2%
2017 1.4 +7.7%
2018 1.7 +21.4%
2019 1.8 +5.9%
2020 2 +11.1%
2021 1.8 -10.0%
2022 1.5 -16.7%
2023 1.4 -6.7%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 1.4 is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.95, 72% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 1.4 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.85, 76% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.46 1.1 1.8 5
2020s 1.68 1.4 2 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 99 Austria 1.5 compare
  2. 99 Greece 1.5 compare
  3. 99 Serbia 1.5 compare
  4. 102 Slovakia 1.4 compare
  5. 104 Azerbaijan 1.3 compare
  6. 105 Germany 1.2 compare
  7. 105 Lithuania 1.2 compare

See the full ranking of 125 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain?
Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain was 1.4 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest severe food insecurity undernourishment recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2 in 2020.
What is the lowest severe food insecurity undernourishment recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.1 in 2015.
How does Spain rank for severe food insecurity undernourishment?
Spain ranks 102nd out of 125 countries with data for 2023.
Is severe food insecurity undernourishment rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Severe food insecurity undernourishment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Severe food insecurity undernourishment in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/severe-food-insecurity-undernourishment/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Severe food insecurity undernourishment
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
125 places, 1,042 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed