{"entity":{"iso2":"NL","iso3":"NLD","name":"Netherlands","slug":"netherlands"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"scientific-publications-per-million","source":"National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scientific-publications-per-million","title":"Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people","unit":"articles per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":1195.43},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":1195.01},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":1195.52},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1122.66},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1184.59},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1169.69},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":1204.8},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":1232.47},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":1316.49},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":1475.77},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":1513.43},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":1560.68},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":1608.35},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1713.26},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1742.16},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1785.86},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1835.92},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1864.52},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1864.53},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1847.22},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1825.98},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1823.27},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":1828.43},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1814.46},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":1848.27},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1947.42},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1857.41},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1801.58}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":1801.58,"max":1947.42,"mean":1584.83,"min":1122.66,"of":196,"rank":9,"trend":"rising"}}