{"entity":{"iso2":"NA","iso3":"NAM","name":"Namibia","slug":"namibia"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"scientific-publications-per-million","source":"National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scientific-publications-per-million","title":"Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people","unit":"articles per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":11.2387},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":18.2269},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":26.5475},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":16.4549},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":11.4151},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":24.3559},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":18.8839},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":24.0474},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":16.8119},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":27.1944},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":16.8333},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":19.6176},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":15.8276},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":15.5917},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":17.921},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":22.6573},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":29.0342},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":36.5459},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":38.246},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":41.4017},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":40.55},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":44.8411},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":59.8799},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":57.759},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":76.4156},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":83.0834},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":74.019},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":78.0704}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":78.0704,"max":83.0834,"mean":34.4097,"min":11.2387,"of":196,"rank":110,"trend":"volatile"}}