{"entity":{"iso2":"LU","iso3":"LUX","name":"Luxembourg","slug":"luxembourg"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"scientific-publications-per-million","source":"National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scientific-publications-per-million","title":"Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people","unit":"articles per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":113.248},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":120.348},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":132.352},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":124.792},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":149.622},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":151.883},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":186.205},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":196.909},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":337.878},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":351.257},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":431.028},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":477.403},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":658.385},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":794.161},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":884.402},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1134.32},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1106.29},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1396.88},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1564.84},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1415.14},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1504.79},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1397.12},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":1465.94},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1500.88},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":1527.35},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1638.8},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1774.02},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1764.25}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":1764.25,"max":1774.02,"mean":867.875,"min":113.248,"of":196,"rank":10,"trend":"volatile"}}