{"entity":{"iso2":"LA","iso3":"LAO","name":"Laos","slug":"lao-pdr"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"scientific-publications-per-million","source":"National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scientific-publications-per-million","title":"Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people","unit":"articles per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.877979},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.788042},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":1.55289},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1.15526},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1.57792},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1.26959},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":2.19038},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":3.10989},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":6.56563},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":3.77543},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":6.8906},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":4.65966},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":5.46108},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":6.44542},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":6.80118},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":7.69615},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":9.43093},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":10.8041},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":8.28414},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":9.74323},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":12.8344},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":11.1596},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":11.9738},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":12.4654},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":11.3972},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":11.2033},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":10.9313},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":9.41945}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":9.41945,"max":12.8344,"mean":6.80228,"min":0.788042,"of":196,"rank":169,"trend":"volatile"}}