{"entity":{"iso2":"IE","iso3":"IRL","name":"Ireland","slug":"ireland"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"scientific-publications-per-million","source":"National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scientific-publications-per-million","title":"Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people","unit":"articles per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":583.234},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":595.707},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":623.31},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":609.854},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":685.317},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":718.095},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":769.222},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":785.288},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":943.748},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":1137.02},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":1137.54},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":1236.51},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":1259.5},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":1381.22},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":1507.88},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":1553.95},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1513.65},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1515.03},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1522.47},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1448.1},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1489.44},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1492.52},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":1510.4},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1560.06},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":1666.91},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1803.45},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":1690.27},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":1641.64}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":1641.64,"max":1803.45,"mean":1227.9,"min":583.234,"of":196,"rank":13,"trend":"rising"}}