{"entity":{"iso2":"GW","iso3":"GNB","name":"Guinea-Bissau","slug":"guinea-bissau"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"scientific-publications-per-million","source":"National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scientific-publications-per-million","title":"Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people","unit":"articles per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":2.00256},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":3.79222},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":2.0211},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":6.18077},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":1.19863},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1.76805},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":3.94786},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":6.07368},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":7.88403},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":6.79654},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":4.76223},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":8.36672},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":4.05899},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":5.43116},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":3.70288},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":6.45492},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":7.75092},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":7.12865},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":10.1888},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":5.41855},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":6.04293},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":8.76898},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":8.10543},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":7.07935},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":8.03674},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":6.93594},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":8.16422},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":6.36221}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":6.36221,"max":10.1888,"mean":5.87232,"min":1.19863,"of":196,"rank":177,"trend":"rising"}}