{"entity":{"iso2":"CG","iso3":"COG","name":"Congo","slug":"congo-rep"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"scientific-publications-per-million","source":"National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scientific-publications-per-million","title":"Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people","unit":"articles per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":8.5928},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":3.90947},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":7.00189},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":7.58686},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":5.50559},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":4.82806},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":7.14164},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":10.0384},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":11.5101},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":12.3418},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":11.8127},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":11.652},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":11.8074},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":8.96941},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":9.26878},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":9.77065},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":11.1529},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":10.0739},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":12.5727},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":14.042},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":14.2881},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":12.1528},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":11.3585},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":14.8131},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":14.0089},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":15.2575},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":16.6493},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":15.4717}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":15.4717,"max":16.6493,"mean":10.8421,"min":3.90947,"of":196,"rank":156,"trend":"rising"}}