{"entity":{"iso2":"AZ","iso3":"AZE","name":"Azerbaijan","slug":"azerbaijan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"scientific-publications-per-million","source":"National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/scientific-publications-per-million","title":"Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people","unit":"articles per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":28.4555},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":26.9103},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":21.7452},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":20.7447},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":19.7252},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":20.7885},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":31.3438},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":34.7178},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":44.6927},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":42.9762},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":33.5645},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":48.4577},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":55.0905},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":68.6144},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":65.4803},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":68.4023},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":70.3512},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":49.7855},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":39.9074},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":45.172},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":59.9684},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":72.7063},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":79.8942},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":103.615},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":104.766},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":100.766},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":113.965},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":152.083}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":152.083,"max":152.083,"mean":58.0247,"min":19.7252,"of":196,"rank":92,"trend":"volatile"}}