School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind in Low income

Low income: School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind was 0.9012 GPI in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
0.9012 GPI
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
43rd
of 43 groups
All-time high
0.9033 GPI
in 2017
All-time low
0.7327 GPI
in 1997
Years of data
22
1997–2018

School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind in Low income, 1997–2018

00.20.40.60.811997200720181997: 0.733 GPI1998: 0.734 GPI1999: 0.752 GPI2000: 0.769 GPI2001: 0.779 GPI2002: 0.776 GPI2003: 0.785 GPI2004: 0.78 GPI2005: 0.808 GPI2006: 0.822 GPI2007: 0.828 GPI2008: 0.843 GPI2009: 0.857 GPI2010: 0.867 GPI2011: 0.874 GPI2012: 0.882 GPI2013: 0.888 GPI2014: 0.891 GPI2015: 0.901 GPI2016: 0.902 GPI2017: 0.903 GPI2018: 0.901 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

In 2018, school life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind in Low income stood at 0.9012 GPI.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind in Low income peaked at 0.9033 GPI in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.7327 GPI, in 1997.

That places Low income 43rd out of 43 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind in Low income, year by year

Annual values for School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Low income, 1997 to 2018.
Year GPI Change
1997 0.7327 GPI
1998 0.7344 GPI +0.2%
1999 0.7517 GPI +2.4%
2000 0.7694 GPI +2.4%
2001 0.7791 GPI +1.3%
2002 0.776 GPI -0.4%
2003 0.7851 GPI +1.2%
2004 0.7797 GPI -0.7%
2005 0.8078 GPI +3.6%
2006 0.8216 GPI +1.7%
2007 0.8285 GPI +0.8%
2008 0.8434 GPI +1.8%
2009 0.8572 GPI +1.6%
2010 0.8669 GPI +1.1%
2011 0.8744 GPI +0.9%
2012 0.8823 GPI +0.9%
2013 0.888 GPI +0.6%
2014 0.8911 GPI +0.4%
2015 0.9009 GPI +1.1%
2016 0.9016 GPI +0.1%
2017 0.9033 GPI +0.2%
2018 0.9012 GPI -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.7396 GPI 0.7327 GPI 0.7517 GPI 3
2000s 0.8048 GPI 0.7694 GPI 0.8572 GPI 10
2010s 0.89 GPI 0.8669 GPI 0.9033 GPI 9

Countries ranked near Low income

  1. 40 Sweden 1.01 GPI compare
  2. 41 Nicaragua 1.01 GPI compare
  3. 42 Kazakhstan 1.01 GPI compare
  4. 43 Zambia 1.01 GPI compare
  5. 44 Equatorial Guinea 1.01 GPI compare
  6. 45 Solomon Islands 1.01 GPI compare
  7. 46 Azerbaijan 1.01 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More reference data data for Low income

All data for Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is school life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind in Low income?
School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind in Low income was 0.9012 GPI in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind recorded in Low income?
The highest recorded value was 0.9033 GPI in 2017.
What is the lowest school life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind recorded in Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7327 GPI in 1997.
How does Low income rank for school life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind?
Low income ranks 43rd out of 43 groups with data for 2018.
Is school life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind rising or falling in Low income?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Low income data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity ind in Low income. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/school-life-expectancy-primary-and-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,492 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female school life expectancy to the male school life expectancy. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.