School age population, one year before than official primary entry in Spain

Spain: School age population, one year before than official primary entry was 432,093 number in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
432,093 number
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
59th
of 202 countries
All-time high
665,920 number
in 1980
All-time low
384,442 number
in 2001
Years of data
51
1970–2020

School age population, one year before than official primary entry in Spain, 1970–2020

0200.0k400.0k600.0k197019952020

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

In 2020, school age population, one year before than official primary entry in Spain stood at 432,093 number.

The figure is down 4.5% on the previous year and down 4.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, one year before than official primary entry in Spain peaked at 665,920 number in 1980 and was at its lowest, 384,442 number, in 2001.

That places Spain 59th out of 202 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 51 years of available data.

School age population, one year before than official primary entry in Spain, year by year

Annual values for School age population, one year before than official primary entry age, both sexes (number) in Spain, 1970 to 2020.
Year number Change
1970 650,077 number —
1971 654,047 number +0.6%
1972 653,953 number -0.0%
1973 652,194 number -0.3%
1974 649,938 number -0.3%
1975 648,711 number -0.2%
1976 650,318 number +0.2%
1977 654,153 number +0.6%
1978 659,383 number +0.8%
1979 664,151 number +0.7%
1980 665,920 number +0.3%
1981 661,601 number -0.6%
1982 657,380 number -0.6%
1983 650,681 number -1.0%
1984 640,575 number -1.6%
1985 626,012 number -2.3%
1986 606,051 number -3.2%
1987 578,490 number -4.5%
1988 545,178 number -5.8%
1989 509,976 number -6.5%
1990 478,022 number -6.3%
1991 455,411 number -4.7%
1992 438,260 number -3.8%
1993 425,964 number -2.8%
1994 416,980 number -2.1%
1995 408,924 number -1.9%
1996 398,755 number -2.5%
1997 393,080 number -1.4%
1998 389,633 number -0.9%
1999 387,731 number -0.5%
2000 386,457 number -0.3%
2001 384,442 number -0.5%
2002 384,652 number +0.1%
2003 385,269 number +0.2%
2004 387,027 number +0.5%
2005 391,081 number +1.0%
2006 399,103 number +2.1%
2007 413,609 number +3.6%
2008 428,124 number +3.5%
2009 441,323 number +3.1%
2010 451,667 number +2.3%
2011 457,659 number +1.3%
2012 472,423 number +3.2%
2013 488,238 number +3.3%
2014 502,041 number +2.8%
2015 509,835 number +1.6%
2016 506,481 number -0.7%
2017 494,119 number -2.4%
2018 474,787 number -3.9%
2019 452,300 number -4.7%
2020 432,093 number -4.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 432,093 number is above the median for high income countries, which is 57,008 number, 7.6× the median. (72 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 432,093 number is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 76,374 number, 5.7× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 653,692 number 648,711 number 664,151 number 10
1980s 614,186 number 509,976 number 665,920 number 10
1990s 419,276 number 387,731 number 478,022 number 10
2000s 400,109 number 384,442 number 441,323 number 10
2010s 480,955 number 451,667 number 509,835 number 10
2020s 432,093 number 432,093 number 432,093 number 1

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 56 Ukraine 478,550 number compare
  2. 57 Zimbabwe 451,884 number compare
  3. 58 South Korea 449,829 number compare
  4. 60 Guatemala 399,482 number compare
  5. 61 Kazakhstan 398,983 number compare
  6. 62 Canada 393,267 number compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, one year before than official primary entry in Spain?
School age population, one year before than official primary entry in Spain was 432,093 number in 2020, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, one year before than official primary entry recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 665,920 number in 1980.
What is the lowest school age population, one year before than official primary entry recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 384,442 number in 2001.
How does Spain rank for school age population, one year before than official primary entry?
Spain ranks 59th out of 202 countries with data for 2020.
Is school age population, one year before than official primary entry rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, one year before than official primary entry age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, one year before than official primary entry in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-one-year-before-than-official-primary-entry-age-both-sexes-number/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, one year before than official primary entry age, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
247 places, 12,237 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Population of the age-group theoretically corresponding to one year before the official primary entry age as indicated by theoretical entrance age and duration. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute of Statistics website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/