Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa

South Africa: Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre was 0.1758 people per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.1758 people per square kilometre
Change on year
down 13.9%
World rank
63rd
of 182 countries
All-time high
0.5711 people per square kilometre
in 2000
All-time low
0.1758 people per square kilometre
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa, 2000–2023

0.20.30.40.50.62000201120232000: 0.571 people per square kilometre2001: 0.56 people per square kilometre2002: 0.55 people per square kilometre2003: 0.54 people per square kilometre2004: 0.529 people per square kilometre2005: 0.517 people per square kilometre2006: 0.504 people per square kilometre2007: 0.491 people per square kilometre2008: 0.478 people per square kilometre2009: 0.464 people per square kilometre2010: 0.449 people per square kilometre2011: 0.434 people per square kilometre2012: 0.418 people per square kilometre2013: 0.403 people per square kilometre2014: 0.386 people per square kilometre2015: 0.369 people per square kilometre2016: 0.348 people per square kilometre2017: 0.324 people per square kilometre2018: 0.303 people per square kilometre2019: 0.281 people per square kilometre2020: 0.257 people per square kilometre2021: 0.231 people per square kilometre2022: 0.204 people per square kilometre2023: 0.176 people per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa is 0.1758 people per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of down 13.9% on the previous year and down 56.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa peaked at 0.5711 people per square kilometre in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.1758 people per square kilometre, in 2023.

South Africa ranks 63rd of 182 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa, 2000 to 2023.
Year people per square kilometre Change
2000 0.5711 people per square kilometre —
2001 0.5604 people per square kilometre -1.9%
2002 0.5501 people per square kilometre -1.8%
2003 0.5396 people per square kilometre -1.9%
2004 0.5285 people per square kilometre -2.1%
2005 0.5167 people per square kilometre -2.2%
2006 0.5042 people per square kilometre -2.4%
2007 0.4912 people per square kilometre -2.6%
2008 0.4779 people per square kilometre -2.7%
2009 0.4639 people per square kilometre -2.9%
2010 0.4491 people per square kilometre -3.2%
2011 0.4336 people per square kilometre -3.4%
2012 0.4182 people per square kilometre -3.5%
2013 0.4025 people per square kilometre -3.8%
2014 0.3858 people per square kilometre -4.2%
2015 0.3692 people per square kilometre -4.3%
2016 0.3476 people per square kilometre -5.9%
2017 0.3241 people per square kilometre -6.7%
2018 0.303 people per square kilometre -6.5%
2019 0.2805 people per square kilometre -7.4%
2020 0.2566 people per square kilometre -8.5%
2021 0.2312 people per square kilometre -9.9%
2022 0.2043 people per square kilometre -11.7%
2023 0.1758 people per square kilometre -13.9%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 0.1758 people per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0047 people per square kilometre, 37.4× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 0.1758 people per square kilometre is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.5739 people per square kilometre, 31% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.5204 people per square kilometre 0.4639 people per square kilometre 0.5711 people per square kilometre 10
2010s 0.3713 people per square kilometre 0.2805 people per square kilometre 0.4491 people per square kilometre 10
2020s 0.217 people per square kilometre 0.1758 people per square kilometre 0.2566 people per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 60 Tunisia 0.1959 people per square kilometre compare
  2. 61 Gambia 0.1882 people per square kilometre compare
  3. 62 Congo 0.182 people per square kilometre compare
  4. 64 Tanzania 0.1725 people per square kilometre compare
  5. 65 Yemen 0.1711 people per square kilometre compare
  6. 66 Peru 0.1671 people per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa?
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa was 0.1758 people per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 0.5711 people per square kilometre in 2000.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1758 people per square kilometre in 2023.
How does South Africa rank for sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre?
South Africa ranks 63rd out of 182 countries with data for 2023.
Is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 56.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/sanitation-facilities-usage-in-urban-areas-per-square-kilometre/south-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page; please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/sanitation-facilities-usage-in-urban-areas-per-square-kilometre/south-africa/">Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre in South Africa</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per square kilometre
Unit
people per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
182 places, 4,250 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.