Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Mozambique

Mozambique: Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas was 610,506 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
610,506 people
Change on year
down 11.4%
World rank
11th
of 186 countries
All-time high
1.26 million people
in 2000
All-time low
610,506 people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Mozambique, 2000–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2000201220242000: 1.3M people2001: 1.2M people2002: 1.2M people2003: 1.2M people2004: 1.2M people2005: 1.2M people2006: 1.2M people2007: 1.2M people2008: 1.2M people2009: 1.2M people2010: 1.2M people2011: 1.1M people2012: 1.1M people2013: 1.1M people2014: 1.1M people2015: 1.1M people2016: 1.0M people2017: 1.0M people2018: 972.7k people2019: 928.8k people2020: 879.2k people2021: 823.0k people2022: 759.8k people2023: 689.3k people2024: 610.5k people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Mozambique stood at 610,506 people. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 11.4% on the previous year and down 44.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Mozambique peaked at 1.26 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 610,506 people, in 2024.

That places Mozambique 11th out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.21 million people 1.16 million people 1.26 million people 10
2010s 1.07 million people 928,817 people 1.15 million people 10
2020s 752,359 people 610,506 people 879,174 people 5

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 8 Ethiopia 831,641 people compare
  2. 9 Chad 769,419 people compare
  3. 10 Cote d'Ivoire 742,443 people compare
  4. 12 Philippines 588,751 people compare
  5. 13 Sudan 563,713 people compare
  6. 14 Haiti 563,678 people compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More reference data data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Mozambique?
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Mozambique was 610,506 people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 1.26 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 610,506 people in 2024.
How does Mozambique rank for sanitation facilities usage in urban areas?
Mozambique ranks 11th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,553 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Open defecation includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.