Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Malawi

Malawi: Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas was 33,791 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
33,791 people
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
48th
of 186 countries
All-time high
41,093 people
in 2009
All-time low
33,791 people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Malawi, 2000–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k2000201220242000: 40.6k people2001: 40.7k people2002: 40.8k people2003: 40.9k people2004: 40.9k people2005: 41.0k people2006: 41.0k people2007: 41.1k people2008: 41.1k people2009: 41.1k people2010: 41.1k people2011: 41.0k people2012: 40.9k people2013: 40.8k people2014: 40.6k people2015: 40.3k people2016: 39.9k people2017: 39.5k people2018: 39.0k people2019: 38.4k people2020: 37.7k people2021: 36.9k people2022: 36.0k people2023: 35.0k people2024: 33.8k people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Malawi stood at 33,791 people. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Malawi peaked at 41,093 people in 2009 and was at its lowest, 33,791 people, in 2024.

That places Malawi 48th out of 186 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 40,910 people 40,616 people 41,093 people 10
2010s 40,161 people 38,427 people 41,084 people 10
2020s 35,890 people 33,791 people 37,740 people 5

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 45 Sao Tome and Principe 55,150 people compare
  2. 46 El Salvador 38,891 people compare
  3. 47 Guinea 38,116 people compare
  4. 49 Tunisia 30,561 people compare
  5. 50 Equatorial Guinea 28,499 people compare
  6. 51 Gabon 28,206 people compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Malawi?
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Malawi was 33,791 people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 41,093 people in 2009.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 33,791 people in 2024.
How does Malawi rank for sanitation facilities usage in urban areas?
Malawi ranks 48th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,553 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Open defecation includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.