Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Eritrea

Eritrea: Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas was 399,152 people in 2016. ▲ Rising

Latest (2016)
399,152 people
Change on year
up 2.3%
World rank
19th
of 186 countries
All-time high
399,152 people
in 2016
All-time low
243,149 people
in 2000
Years of data
17
2000–2016

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Eritrea, 2000–2016

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k2000200820162000: 243.1k people2001: 254.2k people2002: 267.2k people2003: 282.6k people2004: 298.6k people2005: 309.9k people2006: 318.9k people2007: 327.4k people2008: 339.9k people2009: 348.1k people2010: 354.3k people2011: 359.9k people2012: 363.4k people2013: 374.0k people2014: 382.8k people2015: 390.4k people2016: 399.2k people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 399,152 people for sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in 2016. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.3% on the previous year and up 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Eritrea peaked at 399,152 people in 2016 and was at its lowest, 243,149 people, in 2000.

That places Eritrea 19th out of 186 countries with data for 2016, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Eritrea, 2000 to 2016.
Year people Change
2000 243,149 people
2001 254,230 people +4.6%
2002 267,208 people +5.1%
2003 282,610 people +5.8%
2004 298,607 people +5.7%
2005 309,940 people +3.8%
2006 318,872 people +2.9%
2007 327,421 people +2.7%
2008 339,931 people +3.8%
2009 348,073 people +2.4%
2010 354,301 people +1.8%
2011 359,853 people +1.6%
2012 363,418 people +1.0%
2013 374,029 people +2.9%
2014 382,784 people +2.3%
2015 390,360 people +2.0%
2016 399,152 people +2.3%

Eritrea compared with similar countries

  • Eritrea's 399,152 people is above the median for low income countries, which is 161,906 people, 2.5× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Eritrea's 399,152 people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 154,026 people, 2.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 299,004 people 243,149 people 348,073 people 10
2010s 374,842 people 354,301 people 399,152 people 7

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 16 South Sudan 436,434 people compare
  2. 17 Liberia 421,538 people compare
  3. 18 Togo 402,583 people compare
  4. 20 Burkina Faso 378,322 people compare
  5. 21 Niger 370,051 people compare
  6. 22 Namibia 333,926 people compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More reference data data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Eritrea?
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Eritrea was 399,152 people in 2016, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 399,152 people in 2016.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 243,149 people in 2000.
How does Eritrea rank for sanitation facilities usage in urban areas?
Eritrea ranks 19th out of 186 countries with data for 2016.
Is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/sanitation-facilities-coverage-in-urban-areas/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,553 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Open defecation includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.