Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba

Cuba: Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas was 7,486 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
7,486 people
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
63rd
of 186 countries
All-time high
68,438 people
in 2000
All-time low
7,486 people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba, 2000–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k2000201220242000: 68.4k people2001: 65.9k people2002: 63.4k people2003: 60.7k people2004: 58.0k people2005: 55.2k people2006: 52.4k people2007: 49.5k people2008: 46.6k people2009: 43.6k people2010: 40.7k people2011: 37.7k people2012: 34.8k people2013: 31.8k people2014: 28.7k people2015: 25.7k people2016: 22.7k people2017: 19.6k people2018: 16.6k people2019: 13.6k people2020: 10.6k people2021: 7.5k people2022: 7.5k people2023: 7.5k people2024: 7.5k people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba stood at 7,486 people. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 73.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba peaked at 68,438 people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 7,486 people, in 2024.

Cuba ranks 63rd of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba, 2000 to 2024.
Year people Change
2000 68,438 people
2001 65,938 people -3.7%
2002 63,391 people -3.9%
2003 60,749 people -4.2%
2004 58,012 people -4.5%
2005 55,225 people -4.8%
2006 52,382 people -5.1%
2007 49,492 people -5.5%
2008 46,572 people -5.9%
2009 43,636 people -6.3%
2010 40,691 people -6.8%
2011 37,741 people -7.2%
2012 34,775 people -7.9%
2013 31,762 people -8.7%
2014 28,726 people -9.6%
2015 25,698 people -10.5%
2016 22,674 people -11.8%
2017 19,642 people -13.4%
2018 16,614 people -15.4%
2019 13,591 people -18.2%
2020 10,574 people -22.2%
2021 7,548 people -28.6%
2022 7,516 people -0.4%
2023 7,501 people -0.2%
2024 7,486 people -0.2%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 7,486 people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 156.93 people, 47.7× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 7,486 people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 678.67 people, 11.0× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 56,384 people 43,636 people 68,438 people 10
2010s 27,192 people 13,591 people 40,691 people 10
2020s 8,125 people 7,486 people 10,574 people 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 60 Saudi Arabia 12,918 people compare
  2. 61 Jamaica 11,982 people compare
  3. 62 Syria 7,543 people compare
  4. 64 Tajikistan 6,463 people compare
  5. 65 Panama 6,297 people compare
  6. 66 Burundi 5,912 people compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More reference data data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba?
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba was 7,486 people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 68,438 people in 2000.
What is the lowest sanitation facilities usage in urban areas recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 7,486 people in 2024.
How does Cuba rank for sanitation facilities usage in urban areas?
Cuba ranks 63rd out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is sanitation facilities usage in urban areas rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 73.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/sanitation-facilities-coverage-in-urban-areas/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,553 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Open defecation includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.