People not using safely managed sanitation facilities in South Africa

South Africa: People not using safely managed sanitation facilities was 16.78 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
16.78 million people
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
35th
of 150 countries
All-time high
24.81 million people
in 2000
All-time low
16.78 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People not using safely managed sanitation facilities in South Africa, 2000–2024

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M2000201220242000: 24.8M people2001: 24.7M people2002: 24.7M people2003: 24.6M people2004: 24.6M people2005: 24.5M people2006: 24.5M people2007: 24.5M people2008: 24.5M people2009: 24.5M people2010: 24.5M people2011: 24.5M people2012: 24.5M people2013: 24.7M people2014: 24.8M people2015: 24.2M people2016: 23.3M people2017: 22.4M people2018: 21.6M people2019: 20.7M people2020: 19.8M people2021: 18.7M people2022: 17.7M people2023: 17.0M people2024: 16.8M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people not using safely managed sanitation facilities in South Africa is 16.78 million people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 32.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using safely managed sanitation facilities in South Africa peaked at 24.81 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 16.78 million people, in 2024.

South Africa ranks 35th of 150 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 24.59 million people 24.45 million people 24.81 million people 10
2010s 23.50 million people 20.69 million people 24.77 million people 10
2020s 17.98 million people 16.78 million people 19.76 million people 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 32 Chad 18.05 million people compare
  2. 33 Burkina Faso 17.73 million people compare
  3. 34 Algeria 17.56 million people compare
  4. 36 Somalia 15.89 million people compare
  5. 37 Peru 14.89 million people compare
  6. 38 Nepal 13.81 million people compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using safely managed sanitation facilities in South Africa?
People not using safely managed sanitation facilities in South Africa was 16.78 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using safely managed sanitation facilities recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 24.81 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest people not using safely managed sanitation facilities recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 16.78 million people in 2024.
How does South Africa rank for people not using safely managed sanitation facilities?
South Africa ranks 35th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using safely managed sanitation facilities rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using safely managed sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People not using safely managed sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 3,667 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People not using safely managed sanitation services might practice open defecation, use unimproved sanitation facilities, or use improved facilities that do not safely manage human waste.