People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana

Botswana: People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities was 192,737 people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
192,737 people
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
76th
of 175 countries
All-time high
461,890 people
in 2000
All-time low
192,737 people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana, 2000–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k2000201220242000: 461.9k people2001: 452.7k people2002: 445.9k people2003: 438.8k people2004: 431.5k people2005: 424.2k people2006: 417.1k people2007: 399.8k people2008: 382.9k people2009: 366.4k people2010: 350.1k people2011: 333.4k people2012: 320.9k people2013: 308.7k people2014: 296.5k people2015: 284.3k people2016: 272.1k people2017: 260.2k people2018: 248.4k people2019: 236.9k people2020: 225.7k people2021: 214.8k people2022: 204.3k people2023: 194.1k people2024: 192.7k people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana stood at 192,737 people. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and down 35.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana peaked at 461,890 people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 192,737 people, in 2024.

That places Botswana 76th out of 175 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana, 2000 to 2024.
Year people Change
2000 461,890 people
2001 452,728 people -2.0%
2002 445,875 people -1.5%
2003 438,781 people -1.6%
2004 431,484 people -1.7%
2005 424,217 people -1.7%
2006 417,061 people -1.7%
2007 399,824 people -4.1%
2008 382,912 people -4.2%
2009 366,363 people -4.3%
2010 350,068 people -4.4%
2011 333,446 people -4.7%
2012 320,916 people -3.8%
2013 308,740 people -3.8%
2014 296,485 people -4.0%
2015 284,263 people -4.1%
2016 272,143 people -4.3%
2017 260,172 people -4.4%
2018 248,430 people -4.5%
2019 236,921 people -4.6%
2020 225,681 people -4.7%
2021 214,784 people -4.8%
2022 204,281 people -4.9%
2023 194,067 people -5.0%
2024 192,737 people -0.7%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 192,737 people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 36,902 people, 5.2× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 192,737 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.04 million people, 4% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 422,114 people 366,363 people 461,890 people 10
2010s 291,158 people 236,921 people 350,068 people 10
2020s 206,310 people 192,737 people 225,681 people 5

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 73 Georgia 279,597 people compare
  2. 74 Turkey 247,527 people compare
  3. 75 Moldova 238,703 people compare
  4. 77 Djibouti 187,319 people compare
  5. 78 Comoros 171,732 people compare
  6. 79 East Timor 169,853 people compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More reference data data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana?
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana was 192,737 people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 461,890 people in 2000.
What is the lowest people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 192,737 people in 2024.
How does Botswana rank for people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities?
Botswana ranks 76th out of 175 countries with data for 2024.
Is people in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/rural-without-improved-sanitation/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
People in rural areas not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 4,269 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.