Rule of Law Index in Laos
Laos: Rule of Law Index was 0.346 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Rule of Law Index in Laos, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, rule of law index in Laos stood at 0.346. That is the highest value across all 230 years on record.
That represents a change of up 10.2% on the previous year and up 14.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, rule of law index in Laos peaked at 0.346 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.147, in 1789.
Laos ranks 119th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 230 years of available data.
Rule of Law Index in Laos, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.147 | — |
| 1790 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.17 | +15.6% |
| 1874 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.17 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.18 | +5.9% |
| 1891 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.18 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.261 | +45.0% |
| 1901 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.261 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.218 | -16.5% |
| 1941 | 0.232 | +6.4% |
| 1942 | 0.24 | +3.4% |
| 1943 | 0.23 | -4.2% |
| 1944 | 0.237 | +3.0% |
| 1945 | 0.211 | -11.0% |
| 1946 | 0.25 | +18.5% |
| 1947 | 0.253 | +1.2% |
| 1948 | 0.261 | +3.2% |
| 1949 | 0.252 | -3.4% |
| 1950 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.236 | -6.3% |
| 1954 | 0.211 | -10.6% |
| 1955 | 0.204 | -3.3% |
| 1956 | 0.204 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.194 | -4.9% |
| 1958 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.181 | -6.7% |
| 1961 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.172 | -5.0% |
| 1971 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.263 | +52.9% |
| 1976 | 0.318 | +20.9% |
| 1977 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.318 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.313 | -1.6% |
| 1987 | 0.304 | -2.9% |
| 1988 | 0.304 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.304 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.302 | -0.7% |
| 1991 | 0.316 | +4.6% |
| 1992 | 0.316 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.317 | +0.3% |
| 1994 | 0.307 | -3.2% |
| 1995 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.307 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.309 | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.306 | -1.0% |
| 2011 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.306 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.303 | -1.0% |
| 2014 | 0.303 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.303 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.293 | -3.3% |
| 2017 | 0.303 | +3.4% |
| 2018 | 0.316 | +4.3% |
| 2019 | 0.303 | -4.1% |
| 2020 | 0.346 | +14.2% |
| 2021 | 0.321 | -7.2% |
| 2022 | 0.301 | -6.2% |
| 2023 | 0.297 | -1.3% |
| 2024 | 0.314 | +5.7% |
| 2025 | 0.346 | +10.2% |
Laos compared with similar countries
- Laos's 0.346 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3495, 99% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Laos's 0.346 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.59, 59% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1631 | 0.147 | 0.17 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 3 |
| 1900s | 0.261 | 0.261 | 0.261 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.261 | 0.261 | 0.261 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.261 | 0.261 | 0.261 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.261 | 0.261 | 0.261 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.2384 | 0.211 | 0.261 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2193 | 0.194 | 0.252 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.181 | 0.181 | 0.181 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2395 | 0.172 | 0.318 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3133 | 0.304 | 0.318 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3093 | 0.302 | 0.317 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3078 | 0.307 | 0.309 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3042 | 0.293 | 0.316 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3208 | 0.297 | 0.346 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Laos
More reference data data for Laos
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.6615 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.913 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.3021 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.88 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.22 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 3.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 5.07 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 12.95 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.64 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is rule of law index in Laos?
- Rule of law index in Laos was 0.346 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Laos?
- The highest recorded value was 0.346 in 2020.
- What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Laos?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.147 in 1789.
- How does Laos rank for rule of law index?
- Laos ranks 119th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is rule of law index rising or falling in Laos?
- Over the last ten years it is up 14.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Laos data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 230 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.