Rule of law index in Ghana
Ghana: Rule of law index was 0.568 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
0.568
Change on year
up 5.6%
World rank
88th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.695
in 1956
All-time low
0.271
in 1973
Years of data
124
1902–2025
Rule of law index in Ghana, 1902–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for rule of law index in Ghana is 0.568, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.6% on the previous year and down 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, rule of law index in Ghana peaked at 0.695 in 1956 and was at its lowest, 0.271, in 1973.
Ghana ranks 88th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 124 years of available data.
Rule of law index in Ghana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1902 | 0.645 | — |
| 1903 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.643 | -0.3% |
| 1911 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.655 | +1.9% |
| 1921 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.665 | +1.5% |
| 1935 | 0.665 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.665 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.665 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.664 | -0.2% |
| 1939 | 0.652 | -1.8% |
| 1940 | 0.652 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.652 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.652 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.652 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.652 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.652 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.661 | +1.4% |
| 1947 | 0.666 | +0.8% |
| 1948 | 0.666 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.666 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.653 | -2.0% |
| 1951 | 0.665 | +1.8% |
| 1952 | 0.665 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.665 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.686 | +3.2% |
| 1955 | 0.686 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.695 | +1.3% |
| 1957 | 0.659 | -5.2% |
| 1958 | 0.66 | +0.2% |
| 1959 | 0.66 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.65 | -1.5% |
| 1961 | 0.544 | -16.3% |
| 1962 | 0.496 | -8.8% |
| 1963 | 0.492 | -0.8% |
| 1964 | 0.479 | -2.6% |
| 1965 | 0.479 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.399 | -16.7% |
| 1967 | 0.36 | -9.8% |
| 1968 | 0.36 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.493 | +36.9% |
| 1970 | 0.499 | +1.2% |
| 1971 | 0.507 | +1.6% |
| 1972 | 0.339 | -33.1% |
| 1973 | 0.271 | -20.1% |
| 1974 | 0.271 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.271 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.271 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.271 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.271 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.453 | +67.2% |
| 1980 | 0.513 | +13.2% |
| 1981 | 0.487 | -5.1% |
| 1982 | 0.282 | -42.1% |
| 1983 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.288 | +2.1% |
| 1986 | 0.281 | -2.4% |
| 1987 | 0.281 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.3 | +6.8% |
| 1989 | 0.297 | -1.0% |
| 1990 | 0.301 | +1.3% |
| 1991 | 0.301 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.298 | -1.0% |
| 1993 | 0.462 | +55.0% |
| 1994 | 0.501 | +8.4% |
| 1995 | 0.501 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.531 | +6.0% |
| 1997 | 0.537 | +1.1% |
| 1998 | 0.535 | -0.4% |
| 1999 | 0.535 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.593 | +10.8% |
| 2001 | 0.593 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.584 | -1.5% |
| 2003 | 0.597 | +2.2% |
| 2004 | 0.597 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.601 | +0.7% |
| 2006 | 0.601 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.591 | -1.7% |
| 2008 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.591 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.607 | +2.7% |
| 2011 | 0.607 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.604 | -0.5% |
| 2013 | 0.586 | -3.0% |
| 2014 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.569 | -2.9% |
| 2016 | 0.571 | +0.4% |
| 2017 | 0.586 | +2.6% |
| 2018 | 0.574 | -2.0% |
| 2019 | 0.558 | -2.8% |
| 2020 | 0.557 | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 0.544 | -2.3% |
| 2022 | 0.545 | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 0.539 | -1.1% |
| 2024 | 0.538 | -0.2% |
| 2025 | 0.568 | +5.6% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 0.568 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.3495, 1.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 0.568 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3685, 1.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.645 | 0.645 | 0.645 | 8 |
| 1910s | 0.643 | 0.643 | 0.643 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.655 | 0.655 | 0.655 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.6596 | 0.652 | 0.665 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.6571 | 0.652 | 0.666 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6694 | 0.653 | 0.695 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4752 | 0.36 | 0.65 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.3424 | 0.271 | 0.507 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3293 | 0.281 | 0.513 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4502 | 0.298 | 0.537 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5939 | 0.584 | 0.601 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5848 | 0.558 | 0.607 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5485 | 0.538 | 0.568 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More reference data data for Ghana
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2805 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.89 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1989 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.9405 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.9478 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 8.22 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 12.64 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.08 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is rule of law index in Ghana?
- Rule of law index in Ghana was 0.568 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 0.695 in 1956.
- What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.271 in 1973.
- How does Ghana rank for rule of law index?
- Ghana ranks 88th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is rule of law index rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of law index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 124 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).