Rule of Law Index in Gambia
Gambia: Rule of Law Index was 0.796 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Rule of Law Index in Gambia, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Gambia recorded 0.796 for rule of law index in 2025.
That represents a change of up 2.7% on the previous year and up 243.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, rule of law index in Gambia peaked at 0.802 in 1964 and was at its lowest, 0.23, in 2013.
That places Gambia 52nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 126 years of available data.
Rule of Law Index in Gambia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.743 | — |
| 1901 | 0.753 | +1.3% |
| 1902 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.753 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.761 | +1.1% |
| 1905 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.761 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.767 | +0.8% |
| 1946 | 0.769 | +0.3% |
| 1947 | 0.769 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.769 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.769 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.76 | -1.2% |
| 1951 | 0.76 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.76 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.76 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.76 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.76 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.765 | +0.7% |
| 1957 | 0.765 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.765 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.765 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.768 | +0.4% |
| 1961 | 0.8 | +4.2% |
| 1962 | 0.8 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.8 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.802 | +0.3% |
| 1965 | 0.778 | -3.0% |
| 1966 | 0.78 | +0.3% |
| 1967 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.734 | -5.9% |
| 1971 | 0.743 | +1.2% |
| 1972 | 0.737 | -0.8% |
| 1973 | 0.737 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.737 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.737 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.72 | -2.3% |
| 1977 | 0.688 | -4.4% |
| 1978 | 0.688 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.688 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.688 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.649 | -5.7% |
| 1982 | 0.649 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.645 | -0.6% |
| 1984 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.662 | +2.6% |
| 1986 | 0.662 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.662 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.662 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.662 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.662 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.662 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.662 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.662 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.401 | -39.4% |
| 1995 | 0.296 | -26.2% |
| 1996 | 0.289 | -2.4% |
| 1997 | 0.295 | +2.1% |
| 1998 | 0.291 | -1.4% |
| 1999 | 0.291 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.289 | -0.7% |
| 2001 | 0.289 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.287 | -0.7% |
| 2003 | 0.273 | -4.9% |
| 2004 | 0.272 | -0.4% |
| 2005 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.23 | -15.4% |
| 2014 | 0.23 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.232 | +0.9% |
| 2016 | 0.242 | +4.3% |
| 2017 | 0.765 | +216.1% |
| 2018 | 0.77 | +0.7% |
| 2019 | 0.731 | -5.1% |
| 2020 | 0.74 | +1.2% |
| 2021 | 0.765 | +3.4% |
| 2022 | 0.76 | -0.7% |
| 2023 | 0.769 | +1.2% |
| 2024 | 0.775 | +0.8% |
| 2025 | 0.796 | +2.7% |
Gambia compared with similar countries
- Gambia's 0.796 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.174, 4.6× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Gambia's 0.796 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3685, 2.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.7568 | 0.743 | 0.761 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.761 | 0.761 | 0.761 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.761 | 0.761 | 0.761 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.761 | 0.761 | 0.761 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.7648 | 0.761 | 0.769 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.762 | 0.76 | 0.765 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.7868 | 0.768 | 0.802 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.7209 | 0.688 | 0.743 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.6586 | 0.645 | 0.688 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4511 | 0.289 | 0.662 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.277 | 0.272 | 0.289 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4016 | 0.23 | 0.77 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7675 | 0.74 | 0.796 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
More reference data data for Gambia
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0121 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.2798 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.3524 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0232 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.3524 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0407 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.0331 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1264 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is rule of law index in Gambia?
- Rule of law index in Gambia was 0.796 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.802 in 1964.
- What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.23 in 2013.
- How does Gambia rank for rule of law index?
- Gambia ranks 52nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is rule of law index rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 243.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.