Rule of Law Index in Gambia

Gambia: Rule of Law Index was 0.796 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
0.796
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
52nd
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.802
in 1964
All-time low
0.23
in 2013
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Rule of Law Index in Gambia, 1900–2025

0.20.40.60.8190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Gambia recorded 0.796 for rule of law index in 2025.

That represents a change of up 2.7% on the previous year and up 243.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law index in Gambia peaked at 0.802 in 1964 and was at its lowest, 0.23, in 2013.

That places Gambia 52nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 126 years of available data.

Rule of Law Index in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Rule of Law Index in Gambia, 1900 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1900 0.743 —
1901 0.753 +1.3%
1902 0.753 +0.0%
1903 0.753 +0.0%
1904 0.761 +1.1%
1905 0.761 +0.0%
1906 0.761 +0.0%
1907 0.761 +0.0%
1908 0.761 +0.0%
1909 0.761 +0.0%
1910 0.761 +0.0%
1911 0.761 +0.0%
1912 0.761 +0.0%
1913 0.761 +0.0%
1914 0.761 +0.0%
1915 0.761 +0.0%
1916 0.761 +0.0%
1917 0.761 +0.0%
1918 0.761 +0.0%
1919 0.761 +0.0%
1920 0.761 +0.0%
1921 0.761 +0.0%
1922 0.761 +0.0%
1923 0.761 +0.0%
1924 0.761 +0.0%
1925 0.761 +0.0%
1926 0.761 +0.0%
1927 0.761 +0.0%
1928 0.761 +0.0%
1929 0.761 +0.0%
1930 0.761 +0.0%
1931 0.761 +0.0%
1932 0.761 +0.0%
1933 0.761 +0.0%
1934 0.761 +0.0%
1935 0.761 +0.0%
1936 0.761 +0.0%
1937 0.761 +0.0%
1938 0.761 +0.0%
1939 0.761 +0.0%
1940 0.761 +0.0%
1941 0.761 +0.0%
1942 0.761 +0.0%
1943 0.761 +0.0%
1944 0.761 +0.0%
1945 0.767 +0.8%
1946 0.769 +0.3%
1947 0.769 +0.0%
1948 0.769 +0.0%
1949 0.769 +0.0%
1950 0.76 -1.2%
1951 0.76 +0.0%
1952 0.76 +0.0%
1953 0.76 +0.0%
1954 0.76 +0.0%
1955 0.76 +0.0%
1956 0.765 +0.7%
1957 0.765 +0.0%
1958 0.765 +0.0%
1959 0.765 +0.0%
1960 0.768 +0.4%
1961 0.8 +4.2%
1962 0.8 +0.0%
1963 0.8 +0.0%
1964 0.802 +0.3%
1965 0.778 -3.0%
1966 0.78 +0.3%
1967 0.78 +0.0%
1968 0.78 +0.0%
1969 0.78 +0.0%
1970 0.734 -5.9%
1971 0.743 +1.2%
1972 0.737 -0.8%
1973 0.737 +0.0%
1974 0.737 +0.0%
1975 0.737 +0.0%
1976 0.72 -2.3%
1977 0.688 -4.4%
1978 0.688 +0.0%
1979 0.688 +0.0%
1980 0.688 +0.0%
1981 0.649 -5.7%
1982 0.649 +0.0%
1983 0.645 -0.6%
1984 0.645 +0.0%
1985 0.662 +2.6%
1986 0.662 +0.0%
1987 0.662 +0.0%
1988 0.662 +0.0%
1989 0.662 +0.0%
1990 0.662 +0.0%
1991 0.662 +0.0%
1992 0.662 +0.0%
1993 0.662 +0.0%
1994 0.401 -39.4%
1995 0.296 -26.2%
1996 0.289 -2.4%
1997 0.295 +2.1%
1998 0.291 -1.4%
1999 0.291 +0.0%
2000 0.289 -0.7%
2001 0.289 +0.0%
2002 0.287 -0.7%
2003 0.273 -4.9%
2004 0.272 -0.4%
2005 0.272 +0.0%
2006 0.272 +0.0%
2007 0.272 +0.0%
2008 0.272 +0.0%
2009 0.272 +0.0%
2010 0.272 +0.0%
2011 0.272 +0.0%
2012 0.272 +0.0%
2013 0.23 -15.4%
2014 0.23 +0.0%
2015 0.232 +0.9%
2016 0.242 +4.3%
2017 0.765 +216.1%
2018 0.77 +0.7%
2019 0.731 -5.1%
2020 0.74 +1.2%
2021 0.765 +3.4%
2022 0.76 -0.7%
2023 0.769 +1.2%
2024 0.775 +0.8%
2025 0.796 +2.7%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 0.796 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.174, 4.6× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 0.796 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.3685, 2.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.7568 0.743 0.761 10
1910s 0.761 0.761 0.761 10
1920s 0.761 0.761 0.761 10
1930s 0.761 0.761 0.761 10
1940s 0.7648 0.761 0.769 10
1950s 0.762 0.76 0.765 10
1960s 0.7868 0.768 0.802 10
1970s 0.7209 0.688 0.743 10
1980s 0.6586 0.645 0.688 10
1990s 0.4511 0.289 0.662 10
2000s 0.277 0.272 0.289 10
2010s 0.4016 0.23 0.77 10
2020s 0.7675 0.74 0.796 6

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 49 Suriname 0.803 compare
  2. 50 Croatia 0.802 compare
  3. 51 Cape Verde 0.798 compare
  4. 53 Mauritius 0.792 compare
  5. 54 Moldova 0.789 compare
  6. 55 Palestine 0.785 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More reference data data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law index in Gambia?
Rule of law index in Gambia was 0.796 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest rule of law index recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 0.802 in 1964.
What is the lowest rule of law index recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.23 in 2013.
How does Gambia rank for rule of law index?
Gambia ranks 52nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law index rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 243.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of Law Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rule of Law Index in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/rule-of-law-index/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Rule of Law Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,303 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which the government complies with the law, courts are independent, laws transparent, justice accessible, corruption absent, and the bureaucracy is impartial.