Rule of law index bti in Nigeria

Nigeria: Rule of law index bti was 4.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
4.5
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
56th
of 128 countries
All-time high
5.75
in 2011
All-time low
4.5
in 2023
Years of data
11
2005–2025

Rule of law index bti in Nigeria, 2005–2025

02462005201520252005: 5.22007: 5.52009: 5.22011: 5.82013: 5.82015: 5.52017: 5.22019: 5.22021: 4.82023: 4.52025: 4.5

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 4.5 for rule of law index bti in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 11 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 18.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, rule of law index bti in Nigeria peaked at 5.75 in 2011 and was at its lowest, 4.5, in 2023.

Nigeria ranks 56th of 128 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Rule of law index bti in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Rule of law index bti in Nigeria, 2005 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2005 5.25 —
2007 5.5 +4.8%
2009 5.25 -4.5%
2011 5.75 +9.5%
2013 5.75 +0.0%
2015 5.5 -4.3%
2017 5.25 -4.5%
2019 5.25 +0.0%
2021 4.75 -9.5%
2023 4.5 -5.3%
2025 4.5 +0.0%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 4.5 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.5, 1.3× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 4.5 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.5, 1.3× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.33 5.25 5.5 3
2010s 5.5 5.25 5.75 5
2020s 4.58 4.5 4.75 3

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 53 Bolivia 4.75 compare
  2. 53 Panama 4.75 compare
  3. 53 Serbia 4.75 compare
  4. 56 United Arab Emirates 4.5 compare
  5. 56 Zambia 4.5 compare
  6. 59 Georgia 4.25 compare
  7. 59 Jordan 4.25 compare
  8. 59 Kuwait 4.25 compare
  9. 59 Lebanon 4.25 compare
  10. 59 Madagascar 4.25 compare
  11. 59 Mauritania 4.25 compare
  12. 59 Mexico 4.25 compare
  13. 59 Philippines 4.25 compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is rule of law index bti in Nigeria?
Rule of law index bti in Nigeria was 4.5 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest rule of law index bti recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 5.75 in 2011.
What is the lowest rule of law index bti recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5 in 2023.
How does Nigeria rank for rule of law index bti?
Nigeria ranks 56th out of 128 countries with data for 2025.
Is rule of law index bti rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Rule of law index bti. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Rule of law index bti in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/rule-of-law-index-bti/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Rule of law index bti
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,394 data points, 2005–2025
Last refreshed