Reported cases of leprosy in Somalia

Somalia: Reported cases of leprosy was 1,161 Cases in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1,161 Cases
Change on year
down 23.6%
World rank
15th
of 181 countries
All-time high
2,638 Cases
in 2020
All-time low
14 Cases
in 2014
Years of data
19
2005–2024

Reported cases of leprosy in Somalia, 2005–2024

01.0k2.0k3.0k2005201420242005: 62 Cases2006: 390 Cases2007: 414 Cases2008: 125 Cases2009: 109 Cases2010: 47 Cases2011: 255 Cases2012: 139 Cases2014: 14 Cases2015: 107 Cases2016: 633 Cases2017: 1.6k Cases2018: 2.6k Cases2019: 2.4k Cases2020: 2.6k Cases2021: 2.0k Cases2022: 2.3k Cases2023: 1.5k Cases2024: 1.2k Cases

Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Cases.

Analysis

In 2024, reported cases of leprosy in Somalia stood at 1,161 Cases.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 23.6% on the previous year and up 8,192.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reported cases of leprosy in Somalia peaked at 2,638 Cases in 2020 and was at its lowest, 14 Cases, in 2014.

Somalia ranks 15th of 181 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reported cases of leprosy in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Reported cases of leprosy in Somalia, 2005 to 2024.
Year Cases Change
2005 62 Cases
2006 390 Cases +529.0%
2007 414 Cases +6.2%
2008 125 Cases -69.8%
2009 109 Cases -12.8%
2010 47 Cases -56.9%
2011 255 Cases +442.6%
2012 139 Cases -45.5%
2014 14 Cases -89.9%
2015 107 Cases +664.3%
2016 633 Cases +491.6%
2017 1,569 Cases +147.9%
2018 2,596 Cases +65.5%
2019 2,425 Cases -6.6%
2020 2,638 Cases +8.8%
2021 2,030 Cases -23.0%
2022 2,307 Cases +13.6%
2023 1,519 Cases -34.2%
2024 1,161 Cases -23.6%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 1,161 Cases is above the median for low income countries, which is 197 Cases, 5.9× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 1,161 Cases is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 165 Cases, 7.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Reported cases of leprosy in Somalia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2015 +664.3% 14 Cases 107 Cases
2006 +529.0% 62 Cases 390 Cases
2016 +491.6% 107 Cases 633 Cases

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 220 Cases 62 Cases 414 Cases 5
2010s 865 Cases 14 Cases 2,596 Cases 9
2020s 1,931 Cases 1,161 Cases 2,638 Cases 5

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 12 Sri Lanka 1,282 Cases compare
  2. 13 Tanzania 1,255 Cases compare
  3. 14 Myanmar 1,170 Cases compare
  4. 16 Angola 883 Cases compare
  5. 17 Cote d'Ivoire 584 Cases compare
  6. 18 South Sudan 558 Cases compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More reference data data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is reported cases of leprosy in Somalia?
Reported cases of leprosy in Somalia was 1,161 Cases in 2024, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 2,638 Cases in 2020.
What is the lowest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 14 Cases in 2014.
How does Somalia rank for reported cases of leprosy?
Somalia ranks 15th out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is reported cases of leprosy rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 8,192.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reported cases of leprosy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reported cases of leprosy in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/reported-cases-of-leprosy/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Reported cases of leprosy
Unit
Cases
Source
World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 2,662 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed

The number of new cases of leprosy reported each year. Leprosy is a disease caused by a bacterial infection that can lead to significant disabilities.