Reported cases of leprosy in Iran

Iran: Reported cases of leprosy was 11 Cases in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
11 Cases
Change on year
up 57.1%
World rank
83rd
of 181 countries
All-time high
79 Cases
in 2005
All-time low
5 Cases
in 2020
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Reported cases of leprosy in Iran, 2005–2024

0204060802005201420242005: 79 Cases2006: 64 Cases2007: 25 Cases2008: 35 Cases2009: 32 Cases2010: 46 Cases2011: 36 Cases2012: 21 Cases2013: 21 Cases2014: 22 Cases2015: 17 Cases2016: 10 Cases2017: 19 Cases2018: 29 Cases2019: 18 Cases2020: 5 Cases2021: 10 Cases2022: 6 Cases2023: 7 Cases2024: 11 Cases

Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Cases.

Analysis

In 2024, reported cases of leprosy in Iran stood at 11 Cases.

That represents a change of up 57.1% on the previous year and down 50.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reported cases of leprosy in Iran peaked at 79 Cases in 2005 and was at its lowest, 5 Cases, in 2020.

Iran ranks 83rd of 181 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Reported cases of leprosy in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Reported cases of leprosy in Iran, 2005 to 2024.
Year Cases Change
2005 79 Cases
2006 64 Cases -19.0%
2007 25 Cases -60.9%
2008 35 Cases +40.0%
2009 32 Cases -8.6%
2010 46 Cases +43.8%
2011 36 Cases -21.7%
2012 21 Cases -41.7%
2013 21 Cases +0.0%
2014 22 Cases +4.8%
2015 17 Cases -22.7%
2016 10 Cases -41.2%
2017 19 Cases +90.0%
2018 29 Cases +52.6%
2019 18 Cases -37.9%
2020 5 Cases -72.2%
2021 10 Cases +100.0%
2022 6 Cases -40.0%
2023 7 Cases +16.7%
2024 11 Cases +57.1%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 11 Cases is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6 Cases, 1.8× the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 11 Cases is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 3.5 Cases, 3.1× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 47 Cases 25 Cases 79 Cases 5
2010s 23.9 Cases 10 Cases 46 Cases 10
2020s 7.8 Cases 5 Cases 11 Cases 5

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 80 Guyana 16 Cases compare
  2. 81 Japan 12 Cases compare
  3. 81 United Kingdom 12 Cases compare
  4. 83 Tuvalu 11 Cases compare
  5. 83 Vanuatu 11 Cases compare
  6. 86 Zimbabwe 10 Cases compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More reference data data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is reported cases of leprosy in Iran?
Reported cases of leprosy in Iran was 11 Cases in 2024, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 79 Cases in 2005.
What is the lowest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 5 Cases in 2020.
How does Iran rank for reported cases of leprosy?
Iran ranks 83rd out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is reported cases of leprosy rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reported cases of leprosy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reported cases of leprosy in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/reported-cases-of-leprosy/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Reported cases of leprosy
Unit
Cases
Source
World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 2,662 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed

The number of new cases of leprosy reported each year. Leprosy is a disease caused by a bacterial infection that can lead to significant disabilities.