Reported cases of leprosy in China

China: Reported cases of leprosy was 267 Cases in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
267 Cases
Change on year
down 15.2%
World rank
31st
of 181 countries
All-time high
1,658 Cases
in 2005
All-time low
267 Cases
in 2024
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Reported cases of leprosy in China, 2005–2024

5001.0k1.5k2005201420242005: 1.7k Cases2006: 1.5k Cases2007: 1.5k Cases2008: 1.6k Cases2009: 1.6k Cases2010: 1.3k Cases2011: 1.1k Cases2012: 1.2k Cases2013: 930 Cases2014: 823 Cases2015: 678 Cases2016: 672 Cases2017: 634 Cases2018: 521 Cases2019: 464 Cases2020: 406 Cases2021: 374 Cases2022: 302 Cases2023: 315 Cases2024: 267 Cases

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Cases.

Analysis

In 2024, reported cases of leprosy in China stood at 267 Cases. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 15.2% on the previous year and down 67.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reported cases of leprosy in China peaked at 1,658 Cases in 2005 and was at its lowest, 267 Cases, in 2024.

That places China 31st out of 181 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1,580 Cases 1,506 Cases 1,658 Cases 5
2010s 840 Cases 464 Cases 1,324 Cases 10
2020s 332.8 Cases 267 Cases 406 Cases 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 28 Ghana 278 Cases compare
  2. 29 Zambia 272 Cases compare
  3. 30 Malaysia 269 Cases compare
  4. 32 Burundi 251 Cases compare
  5. 33 Uganda 246 Cases compare
  6. 34 Sudan 234 Cases compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is reported cases of leprosy in China?
Reported cases of leprosy in China was 267 Cases in 2024, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reported cases of leprosy recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1,658 Cases in 2005.
What is the lowest reported cases of leprosy recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 267 Cases in 2024.
How does China rank for reported cases of leprosy?
China ranks 31st out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is reported cases of leprosy rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 67.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reported cases of leprosy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 20 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Reported cases of leprosy
Unit
Cases
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 2,662 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed

The number of new cases of leprosy reported each year. Leprosy is a disease caused by a bacterial infection that can lead to significant disabilities.