Reported cases of leprosy in Brazil

Brazil: Reported cases of leprosy was 22,129 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
22,129
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
2nd
of 181 countries
All-time high
44,436
in 2006
All-time low
17,979
in 2020
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Reported cases of leprosy in Brazil, 2005–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k2005201420242005: 38.4k2006: 44.4k2007: 39.1k2008: 38.9k2009: 37.6k2010: 34.9k2011: 34.0k2012: 33.3k2013: 31.0k2014: 31.1k2015: 28.8k2016: 25.2k2017: 26.9k2018: 28.7k2019: 27.9k2020: 18.0k2021: 18.3k2022: 19.6k2023: 22.8k2024: 22.1k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reported cases of leprosy in Brazil is 22,129, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and down 28.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reported cases of leprosy in Brazil peaked at 44,436 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 17,979, in 2020.

That places Brazil 2nd out of 181 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Reported cases of leprosy in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Reported cases of leprosy in Brazil, 2005 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2005 38,410 —
2006 44,436 +15.7%
2007 39,125 -12.0%
2008 38,914 -0.5%
2009 37,610 -3.4%
2010 34,894 -7.2%
2011 33,955 -2.7%
2012 33,303 -1.9%
2013 31,044 -6.8%
2014 31,064 +0.1%
2015 28,761 -7.4%
2016 25,218 -12.3%
2017 26,875 +6.6%
2018 28,660 +6.6%
2019 27,863 -2.8%
2020 17,979 -35.5%
2021 18,318 +1.9%
2022 19,635 +7.2%
2023 22,773 +16.0%
2024 22,129 -2.8%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 22,129 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6, 3688.2× the median. (51 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 22,129 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 6, 3688.2× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 39,699 37,610 44,436 5
2010s 30,164 25,218 34,894 10
2020s 20,167 17,979 22,773 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 1 India 100,957 compare
  2. 3 Indonesia 14,698 compare
  3. 4 Bangladesh 3,519 compare
  4. 5 Democratic Republic of Congo 3,038 compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is reported cases of leprosy in Brazil?
Reported cases of leprosy in Brazil was 22,129 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 44,436 in 2006.
What is the lowest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 17,979 in 2020.
How does Brazil rank for reported cases of leprosy?
Brazil ranks 2nd out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is reported cases of leprosy rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Reported cases of leprosy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 20 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Reported cases of leprosy in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/reported-cases-of-leprosy/brazil/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/reported-cases-of-leprosy/brazil/">Reported cases of leprosy in Brazil</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Reported cases of leprosy
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 2,662 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed