Reported cases of leprosy in Australia

Australia: Reported cases of leprosy was 9 Cases in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
9 Cases
Change on year
up 28.6%
World rank
87th
of 181 countries
All-time high
19 Cases
in 2016
All-time low
4 Cases
in 2012
Years of data
18
2006–2024

Reported cases of leprosy in Australia, 2006–2024

51015202006201520242006: 5 Cases2008: 11 Cases2009: 5 Cases2010: 9 Cases2011: 7 Cases2012: 4 Cases2013: 13 Cases2014: 9 Cases2015: 13 Cases2016: 19 Cases2017: 10 Cases2018: 6 Cases2019: 10 Cases2020: 4 Cases2021: 13 Cases2022: 5 Cases2023: 7 Cases2024: 9 Cases

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in Cases.

Analysis

Australia recorded 9 Cases for reported cases of leprosy in 2024.

That represents a change of up 28.6% on the previous year and unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, reported cases of leprosy in Australia peaked at 19 Cases in 2016 and was at its lowest, 4 Cases, in 2012.

That places Australia 87th out of 181 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7 Cases 5 Cases 11 Cases 3
2010s 10 Cases 4 Cases 19 Cases 10
2020s 7.6 Cases 4 Cases 13 Cases 5

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 86 Zimbabwe 10 Cases compare
  2. 87 Samoa 9 Cases compare
  3. 89 Fiji 8 Cases compare
  4. 89 Gambia 8 Cases compare
  5. 89 Spain 8 Cases compare
  6. 89 Suriname 8 Cases compare
  7. 89 Sweden 8 Cases compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More reference data data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is reported cases of leprosy in Australia?
Reported cases of leprosy in Australia was 9 Cases in 2024, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 19 Cases in 2016.
What is the lowest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 4 Cases in 2012.
How does Australia rank for reported cases of leprosy?
Australia ranks 87th out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is reported cases of leprosy rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Reported cases of leprosy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 18 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Reported cases of leprosy
Unit
Cases
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 2,662 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed

The number of new cases of leprosy reported each year. Leprosy is a disease caused by a bacterial infection that can lead to significant disabilities.