Reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Reported cases of leprosy was 6 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6
Change on year
down 50.0%
World rank
96th
of 181 countries
All-time high
52
in 2009
All-time low
6
in 2024
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan, 2005–2024

10203040502005201420242005: 312006: 212007: 262008: 242009: 522010: 512011: 502012: 372013: 392014: 382015: 422016: 482017: 452018: 432019: 312020: 222021: 192022: 72023: 122024: 6

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan is 6, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 50.0% on the previous year and down 84.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan peaked at 52 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 6, in 2024.

That places Afghanistan 96th out of 181 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan, 2005 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2005 31 —
2006 21 -32.3%
2007 26 +23.8%
2008 24 -7.7%
2009 52 +116.7%
2010 51 -1.9%
2011 50 -2.0%
2012 37 -26.0%
2013 39 +5.4%
2014 38 -2.6%
2015 42 +10.5%
2016 48 +14.3%
2017 45 -6.2%
2018 43 -4.4%
2019 31 -27.9%
2020 22 -29.0%
2021 19 -13.6%
2022 7 -63.2%
2023 12 +71.4%
2024 6 -50.0%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 6 is below the median for low income countries, which is 197, 3% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 6 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 3.5, 1.7× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.8 21 52 5
2010s 42.4 31 51 10
2020s 13.2 6 22 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 94 Mauritania 7 compare
  2. 94 Tajikistan 7 compare
  3. 96 Cape Verde 6 compare
  4. 96 Chile 6 compare
  5. 96 Equatorial Guinea 6 compare
  6. 96 Kuwait 6 compare
  7. 96 Nicaragua 6 compare
  8. 96 Turkey 6 compare

See the full ranking of 181 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan?
Reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan was 6 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 52 in 2009.
What is the lowest reported cases of leprosy recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 6 in 2024.
How does Afghanistan rank for reported cases of leprosy?
Afghanistan ranks 96th out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
Is reported cases of leprosy rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 84.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Reported cases of leprosy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reported cases of leprosy in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/reported-cases-of-leprosy/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Reported cases of leprosy
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 2,662 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed